In-position cleaning method for town regenerated water plate type heat exchanger

A technology for plate heat exchangers and reclaimed water, which is applied to the types of heat exchangers, indirect heat exchangers, flushing, etc., can solve the problem of cleaning the flow and heat transfer performance of plate heat exchangers that cannot be achieved, and restricts the efficient recovery of urban reclaimed water heat. Use technology promotion and application, poor dirt stripping effect and other problems to achieve the effect of slowing down the rate of dirt regrowth, unaffected descaling effect, and high descaling efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2010-01-20
TSINGHUA UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Experiments have proved that if the cleaning agent of the existing circulating cooling water system is directly applied to the in-situ cleaning of the urban reclaimed water plate heat exchanger, the cleaning rate will be slow and the dirt stripping effect will be poor, and the flow and heat transfer performance of the plate heat exchanger will not be restored. cleaning target
[0007] All in all, in view of the particularity of dirt composition and dirt adhesion, there is currently no reliable in-place cleaning method for urban recycled water plate heat exchangers, which seriously restricts the popularization and application of urban recycled water heat energy efficient recycling technology

Method used

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  • In-position cleaning method for town regenerated water plate type heat exchanger

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: Example of in-place cleaning of urban reclaimed water plate heat exchangers under heating conditions in winter

[0030] A water-source heat pump system that uses the secondary effluent of cities and towns as the cold and heat source, and uses plate heat exchangers to recover the low-level heat energy of the secondary effluent of cities and towns. In winter, the heating efficiency of the heat pump system decreased. After analysis, it was found that the secondary effluent was fouled in the plate heat exchanger. It was decided to use in-place cleaning technology to clean the plate heat exchanger.

[0031] 1. Overview of cleaning system

[0032] Circulating cleaning water tank volume: 100L

[0033] Plate heat exchanger material: stainless steel 304

[0034] Scaling situation: The dirt layer on the high temperature side of the plate surface is thicker, and the dirt layer on the low temperature side is thinner, and the scaling degree is relatively light.

[0035...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2: Example of in-place cleaning of urban reclaimed water plate heat exchangers under cooling conditions in summer

[0048] A water-source heat pump system that uses the secondary effluent of cities and towns as the cold and heat source, and uses plate heat exchangers to recover the low-level heat energy of the secondary effluent of cities and towns. In summer, the cooling efficiency of the heat pump system dropped rapidly. After analysis, it was found that the secondary effluent was fouled in the plate heat exchanger. It was decided to use in-place cleaning technology to clean the plate heat exchanger.

[0049] 1. Overview of cleaning system

[0050] Circulating cleaning water tank volume: 100L

[0051] Plate heat exchanger material: stainless steel 316

[0052] Scaling situation: The surface of the plate is covered with mixed fouling mainly composed of microbial fouling from bottom to top, and the degree of fouling is relatively heavy.

[0053] 2. Cleaning m...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Example 3: An example of in-place cleaning of urban reclaimed water plate heat exchangers with serious fouling in summer cooling conditions

[0066] A water-source heat pump system that uses the secondary effluent of cities and towns as the cold and heat source, and uses plate heat exchangers to recover the low-level heat energy of the secondary effluent of cities and towns. In summer, the heat pump system operated continuously for one month, and the cooling efficiency dropped significantly. After analysis, it was found that the secondary effluent was fouled in the plate heat exchanger. It was decided to use in-place cleaning technology to clean the plate heat exchanger.

[0067] 1. Overview of cleaning system

[0068] Circulating cleaning water tank volume: 100L

[0069] Plate heat exchanger material: stainless steel 316

[0070] Scaling situation: The dirt layer on the surface of the plate is thicker, more viscous, strong adhesion, and the degree of scaling is very ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an onsite cleaning method used for a town recycled-water plate heat exchanger. The cleaning method has two steps: the cleaning of a first step adopts an oxidizing bactericide, a carboxyl group chelate agent and a dispersant, aiming at removing surface substances of dirt on the heat exchanging wall face with an effect of killing microorganisms in dirt and removing dirt and also with the effect of leading Ca<2+>, Mg<2+>, Fe<2+> and Fe<3+> in dirt to be converted into dissolving chelate matter and distributing a large quantity of dirt components into particulates to be stably suspended in water; the cleaning of the second step adopts an organic acid dirt-rust removing agent, the oxidizing bactericide and the carboxyl group chelate agent and the dispersant, aiming at removing the bottom substances of the dirt on the heat exchanging wall face with the effect of removing organic dirt and rest microorganism films. The cleaning method proposed by the invention can be applied in the town recycled-water plate heat exchanger made of 304, 316 or further anti-corrosion stainless steel materials, with low corrosion rate, quick dirt removing speed and better effect. The plate heat exchanger can be safely and economically operated for a long period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an in-situ cleaning method for a heat exchanger, in particular to an in-situ cleaning method for a plate heat exchanger using urban reclaimed water as a heat exchange medium. Background technique [0002] The thermal energy reuse of urban recycled water is a renewable energy application technology with obvious benefits of energy saving and emission reduction. Although urban reclaimed water has been treated in multiple stages by sewage treatment plants and has reached the discharge standard stipulated in the national standard GB18918-2002, its water quality is still relatively complicated, with various ions and suspended solids dissolved, especially high amounts of slime-producing oxygen bacteria. Due to the existence of these substances, scaling and corrosion hazards will inevitably occur when urban recycled water is used as a heat exchange medium. [0003] For example, regenerative water source heat pump is a typical way of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28G9/00F28D9/00
Inventor 昝成史琳尤晶刘长林李文伟李瑞霞黄学勤王翌谢栋辉杏鸿举
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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