Roll type cold pressing processing method and device for vehicle driving axle housing

Abstract

A roll typed impact extrusion processing method and a device of automobile drive axle housing adopts roll typed impact extrusion technique to manufacture a lute-shaped housing expanded from the middle of the driving axle housing, namely, axial compressive force is loaded to the both ends of the axle housing roughcast or the semi-finished product; in the forming die, dedicated roll pressured rolling of the driving gear is adopted to implement repeated rolling and progressive roll typed impact extrusion operation to the inner wall of the workpiece, and processes the workpiece into the needed axle housing shape. As a lute-shaped hole of the middle of the axle housing is molded by reaming and roll typed impact extrusion technology, the volume of the metal material is progressively transferred a plurality of times, and the thickness of the deformation part of the material basically remains the same, so that the metallurgical structure of the steels of the area is compact, furthermore, surface hardening greatly strengthens all the mechanical performance of the corresponding parts of the axle housing body, and improves the integral mechanical strength and rigidity of the axle housing. The method has the advantages of simple technique, convenient operation, little investment of the dedicated device and die, reliable work, and simple and easy product model conversion, which is suitable for batch produce with a plurality of varieties.

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