Method for preparing nicotine containing oral dosage form
A technology of nicotine and lozenges, applied in the field of preparation of oral dosage forms containing nicotine, can solve problems such as rapid relief of addiction
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Nicotine lozenges were prepared as follows. In a 500ml beaker, combine 100g of ISOMALT powder, 25g of water and 0.4g of menthol. Heat the mixture using a hot plate while stirring until all of the ISOMALT is melted. Continue mixing and heating to about 165°C. Continue stirring and lower the temperature to about 120°C. At about 120°C, add about 1.2 g of sodium carbonate to adjust the pH to about 7.5-9.0 (pH can be measured from a solution of 0.1 g of this mixture in 10 ml of deionized water), and all other desired optional ingredients such as flavoring and / or vitamins. At about 120°C, 185 g of nicotine bitartrate dihydrate (equivalent to 60 mg of nicotine free base) was added to the mixture, mixed well and the molten mixture maintained at about 120°C. This mixture is pushed through a confectionery former to produce nicotine lozenges. Alternatively, the mixture may be deposited in suitable molds, cooled and demolded to obtain nicotine lozenges. By the time it solidif...
Embodiment 2
[0077] The 4-mg nicotine lozenges of Formulations A and B below were prepared.
[0078] Formulation A ingredients:
weight%
nicotine polacrilex (18 wt% nicotine potency)
0.47
Anhydrous sodium carbonate, NF
1.70
ISOMALT M type
96.83
Sesame oil, NF
1.0
[0079] Formulation B ingredients:
weight%
Nicotine bitartrate dihydrate (33% nicotine potency by weight)
0.86
Anhydrous sodium carbonate, NF
1.70
ISOMALT M type
96.44
Sesame oil, NF
1.0
[0080] Mix 75% ISOMALT and 25% purified water by weight. While mixing, heat the ISOMALT / water mixture until all the ISOMALT is melted. Continue mixing and heating to about 165°C. Continue mixing and lower the temperature to about 120°C. At about 120°C, sodium carbonate was added to adjust the pH to about 7.5-9.0 (pH can be measured on a solution of 0.1 g of this mixture dissolved in 10 ml of deioniz...
Embodiment 3
[0083] The in vitro dissolution profile of the lozenges was determined using a VanKel model VK7000 Dissolution Bath under the following conditions:
[0084] a.USP instrument I (Basket)
[0085] b. Dissolving medium: 900ml USP phosphate buffer (pH=7.4)
[0086] c. Dissolving temperature: 37℃+ / -0.5℃
[0087] d. Shaft peripheral speed: 100rpm
[0088] e. per container, at each predetermined time interval (e.g., 5, 10, 20, and 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hours, until 100% or steady-state release is achieved), A 2ml sample was collected with an automatic sampling device. The removed media was replaced with 2 ml of phosphate buffered saline at each time interval.
[0089] f. directly analyzing the nicotine content of the sample by HPLC method.
[0090] The in vitro dissolution curve of the lozenge prepared according to Example 2 is shown in figure 1 . Such as figure 1 As shown, the nicotine is completely released within about 20 minutes; at least about 50% is ...
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