Digital remote sense geological mapping process and device
A remote sensing and digital technology, applied in the field of digital remote sensing geological surveying and mapping, can solve the problems of limited representation, inability to express the undulating characteristics of the site surface, and inability to obtain the exposed traces of the geological structure surface, so as to reduce manpower and time consumption, eliminate Occupational safety hazards, the effect of excellent rapid mobility
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the operation method of this example includes the following steps:
[0038] A) The shooting mode in this example is the basic mode, which is suitable for small slopes or excavation of foundation pits. The shooting range is small, and a single photo can present the subject.
[0039] B) digital image capture,
[0040] B1) According to the basic shooting mode selected in step A), it is determined that the digital remote sensing shooting station 5 is two, one left and one right arranged side by side (such as image 3 shown), the principle of shooting site layout is, according to the size of the shooting target site and the distance between the shooting site and the slope, the range of shooting distance is controlled to be 5-250m. The distance in this example is 50m. The ratio range of the distance between them is 1:2-1:10, and all images use the same digital camera with a fixed shooting focal length1,
[0041] B2) set up a tripod ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2, such as figure 1 , figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the operation method of this example includes the following steps:
[0049] A) The shooting mode in this example is extended mode, which is suitable for large slopes or foundation pits. Generally, it is used because the size of the shooting site exceeds the viewing angle range of a single photo.
[0050] B) digital image capture,
[0051] B1) According to the extended shooting mode selected in step A), it is determined that the digital remote sensing shooting site 5 is two, arranged side by side (such as Figure 4 As shown), the principle to determine the location of the shooting site is to control the range of shooting distance to 5-250m according to the size of the shooting object and the distance between the shooting site and the slope. The distance in this example is 100m. The ratio range of the distance between the object stations is 1:2-1:10, and all images use the same digital camera with a fixed f...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3, such as figure 1 , figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the operation method of this example includes the following steps:
[0058] A) This example is suitable for underground caves or mountain valleys. Since the shooting range is narrow and long, the shooting mode is strip mode.
[0059] B) digital image capture,
[0060] B1) According to the shooting mode selected in step A), a row or nearly parallel rows of shooting sites are arranged at equal intervals. In this example, two rows are arranged (such as Figure 5 Shown), a plurality of shooting stations 5 are arranged on each row, and all images use the same digital camera 1 with a fixed shooting focal length,
[0061] B2) set up a tripod 3 at the determined photographing site position, the tripod can be a special wooden or metal tripod for general measurement, the digital camera 1 of this example selects the Canon EOS-5D digital camera from Canon Corporation of Japan, and the digital camera 1 is fixed on On...
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