An oxygen enhanced metastable silicon germanium film layer
A metastable, silicon-germanium technology, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as non-manufacturability, low current gain, excessive leakage current, etc.
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[0018] [18] Strain compensating atomic species are elements that have an atomic radius different from the elements making up the strained lattice. For strain compensation of SiGe, the preferred compensation species is carbon. The skilled artisan will recognize that replacing carbon on the order of 1% will compensate 8% to 10% of germanium. Carbon can be placed instead to achieve approximately 2.5% in SiGe, or enough carbon to strain compensate 20% to 25% of germanium. It is possible to use strain compensating metastable films with greater than 40% germanium in electrical devices. Details regarding the determination of metastable membranes are discussed in more detail below.
[0019] [19] The invention described here differs significantly from the contemporaneous use of metastable membranes. Here, oxygen is intentionally added to the SiGe lattice to participate in terminating crystal defect propagation, thus allowing higher Ge incorporation and the associated benefits discus...
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