Use of oligosaccharide in preparing medicine for treating tumor and inhibiting tumor metastasis
A technology of tumor metastasis and chitosan oligosaccharide, which is applied in the application field of medicine or health food, to achieve the effect of anti-tumor and inhibition of tumor metastasis, inhibition of tumor angiogenesis, and efficient tumor metastasis
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1 Migration experiment
[0027] Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were divided into 0.1-10×10 6 pcs / ml (in this example, 1-2×10 6 Cells / ml) were inoculated in a 6-well plate, cultured for 10-24h (24h in this example), after the human umbilical vein endothelial cells grew into a single layer in a 6-well culture plate, scratched with a cell scraper, and washed with PBS (120mM Nacl, 5mMKcl, 1.7mMKH 2 PO 4 , 8.3mM NaHPO 4 .12H 2 O) rinse 3 times, then add the chitosan oligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization of 2-8 into the culture medium, the final concentrations are respectively 5ug / ml, 50ug / ml and 500ug / ml, and simultaneously use the tumor cell culture medium as an inducing factor, Continue culturing for 10-24h (24h in this example) and observe the results under a phase-contrast microscope.
[0028] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the tumor cell culture medium can significantly promote the migration of human umbilical vein endothelia...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Forming a tubular structure experiment
[0031] Use 10-100ul (50-100ul in this example) mouse tail collagen to pre-spread a 96-well plate, and after solidification, use 0.1-10×10 5 pcs / ml (in this example, 1-2×10 5 Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were inoculated at a density of 1 / ml), cultured for 10-24 hours (24 hours in this example), and then oligochitosan with a degree of polymerization of 2-8 was added to the culture medium with a final concentration of 50ug / ml. The cell culture medium is an inducing factor, and the results were observed under a phase-contrast microscope after continuing to culture for 10-48 hours (24 hours in this example).
[0032] Depend on image 3 It can be seen that chitosan oligosaccharides can inhibit the induction of tumor cell culture medium on the formation of tubular structures of human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were divided into 0.1-10×10 6 pcs / ml (in this example, 1-2×10 6 cells / ml) in a 96-well plate, and after culturing for 10-24 hours, add the drug. At the same time, use the tumor cell culture medium as an induction factor, continue culturing for 10-24 hours (24 hours in this example), and then add MTT (Blue Tetrazolium) ) reagent and DMSO, and after 1-5h (this example adopts 3h), use a microplate reader to detect the inhibitory effect of the drug on cell proliferation.
[0035]Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that chitosan oligosaccharides can inhibit the promotion of tumor cell culture medium to the growth of umbilical vein endothelial cells in the concentration range of 5-50ug / ml, and it is positively correlated with the concentration, but this inhibitory effect is not significant after the concentration exceeds 200ug / ml. obvious.
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