Use of Eupatorium adenophorum polysaccharide for antibiosis or antivirus
A polysaccharide technology of Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium adenophorum, which is applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, antifungal agents, and resistance to vector-borne diseases. It can solve the problems of polysaccharides that have not been seen yet, and achieve simple methods, low production costs, and high polysaccharide content in products. high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Take an appropriate amount of crushed whole plant of Eupatorium adenophorum, heat and reflux with 5 times the amount of distilled water, extract 3 times, each extraction time is 3, 2, 1 hour respectively, combine the three extracts, filter with 150-mesh double-layer filter cloth, and the filtrate is in Use thin film evaporation at 70°C to concentrate to 1 / 3 of the original volume; add 5 times 75% ethanol to the concentrated extract under stirring to precipitate the polysaccharide in the concentrated extract, and collect the crude precipitate of Eupatoria adenophorum polysaccharide; Add distilled water to the crude polysaccharide precipitate to dissolve it, make it fully redissolved, use the sevag method to remove the protein, repeat it 9 times, concentrate (the method is the same as above), add 5 times of 75% methanol to the concentrated solution to carry out alcohol precipitation, and use for precipitation Wash with absolute ethanol, acetone and ether respectively to ob...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Take an appropriate amount of ground Eupatorium adenophorum, heat and reflux with 20 times the amount of distilled water, extract 4 times, each extraction time is 3, 2, and 1 hour, combine the three extracts, filter with 100-mesh double-layer filter cloth, and the filtrate is in Use thin film evaporation at 50°C to concentrate to 1 / 5 of the original volume; add 2 times 95% ethanol to the concentrated extract under stirring to precipitate the polysaccharide in the concentrated extract, and collect the crude precipitate of Eupatoria adenophorum polysaccharide; Add distilled water to the crude polysaccharide precipitate to dissolve it, make it fully redissolved, use the sevag method to remove the protein, repeat 3 times, concentrate (the method is the same as above), add 3 times of 85% methanol to the concentrated solution to carry out alcohol precipitation, and use for precipitation Wash with absolute ethanol, acetone and ether respectively to obtain Eupatorium adenophorum...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Take an appropriate amount of crushed whole Eupatoria adenophorum, soak it in 5 times the amount of distilled water for 2 hours, and extract the residue with microwave once under the conditions of microwave power of 600W, solid-liquid weight ratio of 1:5, and microwave extraction time of 2 minutes. Add the same volume of water to the ballast and soak for 1 hour, then microwave twice to extract; combine the two extracts, filter through a 150-mesh double-layer filter cloth, and concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 3 of the original volume under reduced pressure at 70°C; Add 5 times of 75% ethanol to the extract, precipitate the polysaccharide in the concentrated extract, collect the coarse precipitate of Eupatorium adenophorum polysaccharide; add distilled water to the coarse precipitate of polysaccharide to dissolve it, make it fully redissolved, and use the sevag method Deproteinization, repeated 9 times, concentration (method as above), adding 5 times of 75% methanol to the co...
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