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Building combined type foundation, collar beam and combined frame composed of foundation and collar beam

A combined foundation and building technology, applied in building structure, foundation structure engineering, construction, etc., can solve the problems of long construction period, large amount of formwork, large amount of wet work, etc., and achieve great economic and social benefits, Widely popularized and used, the effect of short construction period

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-02-02
从卫民 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, most of the buildings are concrete frame structures, and the frame is mainly formed by integral pouring on site. This construction method requires a large amount of formwork, a large amount of wet work, and a high labor intensity for the operator. What is more prominent is the long construction period. Especially in the event of major disasters and accidents, the houses with this frame structure cannot meet the emergency requirements, but only temporary simple bungalows can be built, and then demolished when not in use.

Method used

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  • Building combined type foundation, collar beam and combined frame composed of foundation and collar beam
  • Building combined type foundation, collar beam and combined frame composed of foundation and collar beam
  • Building combined type foundation, collar beam and combined frame composed of foundation and collar beam

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the combined foundation of the building of the present invention is composed of four cross-shaped concrete members 1, and the cross center of the cross-shaped member 1 is provided with a connecting device for ring beams and columns, and the connecting device for the beams and columns is to connect The column shoe 4 and the connecting column shoe 4 are round tubes or square tubes made of metal (round tubes are selected in this embodiment), which can be prefabricated by inserting their lower ends into cross-shaped concrete components during prefabrication. Such as Figure 5 As shown, a connection hole c41 is provided on the side wall of the connection column shoe 4, and the connection hole c41 communicates horizontally.

[0022] Such as figure 2 As shown, the building combined ring beam of the present invention is composed of four beams and beams 5 and beams 6 whose planes of the upper connection structure 51 are L-shaped; figure 2 , 5 As ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Such as image 3 As shown, the building combined foundation of the present invention is combined by nine cross-shaped concrete components 1 and in-line components 2; as image 3 , 6 As shown, the cross-shaped member 1 is provided with a through-connection hole a11 consistent with its cross, and the in-line member 2 is provided with a through-connection hole b22 parallel to its inline shape and matched with the connection hole a11, and the connector 3 passes through The connecting holes a11 and b22 are connected and fixed by the fastening head 31 . Such as Figure 6 As shown, a matching concave-convex surface is provided on the combined end surface of the cross-shaped member 1 and the in-line member 2, and the surface of the matched concave-convex surface is covered with metal concave-convex parts, and the metal concave-convex parts and The anastomotic surfaces of the cross-shaped member 1 and the inline member 2 are provided with claws. During prefabrication, the cla...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the combined ring beam of the building of the present invention is composed of beam columns 5 and beams 6 that are L-shaped, in-line, and cross-shaped by the planes of nine upper connection structures 51; Figure 4 , 6 As shown, the connection hole d52 is arranged parallel to the axis of the connection structure 51 plane L-shaped, or in-line, or cross-shaped, and the beam 6 is provided with a matching connection hole g61, and the connection object 3 passes through the connection holes d52 and g61 for fastening. The head 31 is connected and fixed; as Figure 6 As shown, the beam column 5 is provided with a through connecting hole e53 parallel to the axis, the lower end surface of the beam column 5 is provided with a groove, the connecting hole e53 communicates with the groove, and the connector 3 passes through the groove on the lower end surface of the beam column 5 into the connection hole e53 until passing through the upper end of the upp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type base of a building, a ring beam and a combined type shell frame formed by the bases and the ring beams. Each part is a concrete prefab standard element. When a house is built, the prefab standard elements only need to be carried to a jobsite and can be assembled into the shell frame according to the building requirements of the house. In the course of the assembly of the shell frame, the invention has no wet construction, and the labor intensity of an operator is low. More importantly, the construction period is greatly shortened. If a prefab lamella cast-in-situ superimposed hollow floor in a patent application submitted by the inventor previously is used, the wet construction in the course for building the house can be lowered to be the lowest, the construction period can be lowered to be the shortest, and especially when serious disasters and accidents happen, the house with the combined type shell frame structure has more outstanding advantages.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a building, in particular to a foundation of the building, a ring beam and a frame composed of the foundation and the ring beam. Background technique: [0002] At present, most of the buildings are concrete frame structures, and the frame is mainly formed by integral pouring on site. This construction method requires a large amount of formwork, a large amount of wet work, and a high labor intensity for the operator. What is more prominent is the long construction period. Especially when running into major disasters and accidents, the houses with this frame structure cannot adapt to the emergency requirements, but can only build temporary simple bungalows, and then dismantle them when not in use. Invention content: [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a combined foundation of a building, a combined ring beam, and a combined frame made of the above-mentioned foundation and ring bea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D27/02E04B1/18E04B1/00
Inventor 从卫民钱红徐玉健
Owner 从卫民
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