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Self-heat preserving self-decorating building blocks and method for producing the same

A technology of self-insulation and building blocks, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, surface layering devices, building components, etc., can solve the problems of easy fracture and damage of core strips, complicated procedures, long production cycle, etc., and achieve good heat preservation and integrity, Guaranteed surface quality and obvious advantages

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-12
许浒
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of this method are: because the bottom layer, surface layer, and vertical ribs of the block contain a large amount of gravel or slag with a large particle size, and the core material contains a large amount of strip-shaped and segment-shaped straw. When the "splitting knife" divides a large block into several small pieces from top to bottom, it is difficult for the dividing knife to divide to the end, and it will cause damage to the dividing surface; Then divide the large block into several small blocks;
The disadvantages of this method are: complex process, long production cycle, light and low-strength core strips are easily broken and damaged during production, resulting in waste

Method used

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  • Self-heat preserving self-decorating building blocks and method for producing the same
  • Self-heat preserving self-decorating building blocks and method for producing the same
  • Self-heat preserving self-decorating building blocks and method for producing the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] see figure 1 The self-insulating and self-decorating block provided in this embodiment includes a block structure composed of a bottom layer 1, a surface layer 3, and a vertical rib 2. The surface layer 3 is covered with an insulating layer 5, and the insulating layer 5 is covered with a protective decoration. layer 6, the insulation layer 5 is a foam board with good thermal insulation performance, and more than one anchor bolt hole 5a is arranged on the insulation layer 5, and the anchor bolt 6a integrated with the protective decorative layer 6 is filled in the anchor bolt hole and connected with the surface Layer 3 is connected. The arrangement of the anchor bolts 6a can enhance the connection between the thermal insulation layer 5 and the surface layer 3 .

[0017] see figure 2 , more than one shear rib is connected between every two adjacent vertical ribs 2, wherein the shear rib 8 is perpendicular to the vertical rib 2, and the shear rib 7 and the shear rib 10 a...

Embodiment 2

[0031] see Figure 5 , the block provided by the present embodiment also has the following structure on the basis of Embodiment 1: the two sides of the insulation layer 5 have snap grooves 5b, and more than one connecting rod 25 is buried in the surface layer and the insulation layer, and each connection The piece 25 passes through the contact surface between the surface layer 3 and the insulation layer 5 . The connecting rod 25 is metal or other high-strength materials.

[0032] to combine Figure 5 It can be seen that during the preparation of the block provided in this embodiment, on the basis of the preparation steps provided in Embodiment 1, the following steps are inserted between the 5th and 6th steps: the connecting rod 25 is passed through the insulation layer 5 and inserted into the surface layer 3 , the lower end of the connector 25 goes deep into the surface layer by about 30mm, and the upper end exposes the thermal insulation layer by about 10mm. Then finish th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-insulating and self-decorating building block. An insulating layer and a protective decorating layer are covered on a building block structure body consisting of a bottom layer, a surface layer and vertical ribs; a shear resisting rib is connected between each two adjacent vertical ribs; a core material is filled in a cavity enclosed by the shear resisting rib, the vertical ribs, the bottom layer and the surface layer; the insulating layer is provided with an anchorage bolt hole; and an anchorage bolt integrated with the protective decorating layer is filled in the anchorage bolt hole and connected with the surface layer. A preparation method for the building block comprises the following steps: arranging a forming die in a lateral die on a bottom plate; filling slurry of the bottom layer to the underside of the forming die; filling slurry of the shear resisting rib and the vertical ribs into the forming die; filling slurry of the core material into the forming die; covering slurry of the surface layer on the slurry, and taking out the forming die; covering the insulating layer on the slurry of the surface layer; covering the protective decorating layer on the insulating layer; and taking away the lateral die, and curing the building block. The building block has good pressure resisting strength and shear resisting strength; and the preparation method for the building block can make the building block form a safe and reliable integral, and has high production efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a self-heating and self-decorating block and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The basic structure of an existing block with self-heating and self-decorating properties is: a number of cavities in the block structure composed of the bottom layer, the surface layer, and the vertical ribs are filled with core materials, and the surface layer is covered with an insulating layer. , the insulating layer is covered with a protective decorative layer. The deficiencies of this block are: the compressive strength and shear strength are not ideal, the thermal insulation and integrity are not good enough, and the safety and durability of the connection between the protective decorative layer and the thermal insulation layer and the surface layer are insufficient. The preparation method of this kind of block is mainly as follows: first cast a large block with a mold, then insert a dividing frame from top to botto...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04C1/00B28B1/08B28B3/00B28B19/00B28B11/24
Inventor 许浒
Owner 许浒