Calcareous-soil nitrogen-phosphorus synergist and preparation method thereof

A kind of calcareous soil, technology of synergist

CN101525261BInactive Publication Date: 2012-09-05SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2012-09-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil fertilizer technique and an industrial-waste treatment technique, in particular to a calcareous-soil nitrogen-phosphorus synergist and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problem that calcareous soil is low in nitrogen-phosphorus effectiveness and the ratio of utilizing nitrogen and phosphorus in fertilizer applied to the soil. According to the weight ratio of dry substances, the calcareous-soil nitrogen-phosphorus synergist comprises 40 to 50 portions of monosodium glutamate waste liquid, 3 to 5 portions of natural zeolite powder, 40 to 50 portions of lignite and 5 to 7 portions of sawdust. The preparation method comprises the steps of adding the natural zeolite powder to the concentrated monosodium glutamate waste liquid according to the weightratio of the dry substances, mixing the two well, standing the mixture, adding the lignite and the sawdust to the mixture, air-drying, sifting, well mixing and separately packaging the obtained product, and obtaining a finished product. The nitrogen-phosphorus synergist has the advantages that the synergist is friendly to environment, simple in process and low in cost, and can be applied to farmland in the type of calcareous soil alone or be mixed with chemical fertilizer for application.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to soil fertilizer technology and industrial waste treatment technology, in particular to a calcareous soil nitrogen and phosphorus synergist and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Excessive and unscientific application of fertilizers leads to waste of resources, environmental pollution and decreased productivity of farmland. The problem is even more serious in our country under the condition that the contradiction between man and land is extremely prominent and the farmland is intensively used. The utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer in my country is only 30-35%, and the seasonal utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer is 10-20%, which is 20 percentage points lower than that of developed countries. In some areas, excessive application of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers and runoff with surface runoff is one of the main factors causing water eutrophication. For example, non-point source pollutio...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0032] The composition of the nitrogen and phosphorus synergist for calcareous soil is based on the weight ratio of dry matter: 45 parts of monosodium glutamate waste liquid, 4 parts of natural zeolite powder, 45 parts of lignite, and 6 parts of sawdust. Add natural zeolite powder to the monosodium glutamate waste liquid concentrate of 50% solid matter weight content by proportioning, mix evenly, leave standstill for 24 hours; Add lignite and sawdust by proportioning, mix evenly by machine; Mixture is air-dried to water content 10% (weight ), mixed evenly, passed through a 5-mesh sieve, and packed separately to obtain the finished product.

Embodiment 2~9

[0034] The difference from Example 1 is: the proportioning of raw materials and the implementation conditions are different (Table 1), and the preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0035] Table 1

[0036]