Semiconductor detector for measuring radiation and imaging device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NUCTECH CO LTD
- Publication Date
- 2009-11-11
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a semiconductor detector and an imaging device for measuring radiation, more particularly to a sensor of a multi-energy semiconductor detector for measuring radiation. Background technique
[0002] Cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe, hereinafter referred to as "CZT") semiconductor sensors are usually used in gamma and X-ray detectors working at room temperature. Related research began in the 1960s and began to develop rapidly around 1995 . CZT semiconductors have higher atomic numbers (48, 30, 52, respectively) and densities (6g / cm 3 ), which has high detection efficiency for high-energy X and γ-rays. The bandgap of CZT semiconductor is about 1.5eV to 2.2eV, which makes it possible for CZT semiconductor detector to operate at room temperature without cooling system. Moreover, the crystal properties of high-quality CZT crystals will not change significantly in an environment with a wide range of temperature changes, so that the C...