Natural sea area large-scale ecological breeding method of stichopus japonicus

A natural and sea-area technology, applied in the field of Apostichopus japonicus seedling raising, can solve the problems of high energy consumption in the seedling room, decline in the quality of seedling production, degradation of germplasm, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing cost, saving land resources and low cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-04-14
大连北方海洋生态苗业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems of germplasm degradation, seed production quality decline, sea cucumber diseases gradually increasing, and high energy consumption in the nursery in the existing artificial nursery, the inventors overcome the traditional concept that sea cucumber seedlings cannot be scaled up in natural sea areas, The technical prejudice of large-scale cultivation has broken the inherent thinking pattern, changed the traditional artificial nursery production method, and carried out ecological seedling cultivation in natural sea areas; Ecological seedling raising method

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Selection of sea area for natural seedling cultivation:

[0027] The sea conditions are suitable, the movements of the ebb and flow tides are basically the same in the coastal inner bay, the current changes are relatively stable, the flow velocity is slow, and there are eddy currents, the wind and waves are small, the water quality is clean, and it is not affected by the high temperature in summer and fresh water injection. Abundant, the concentration area of ​​larvae is stable and the range of movement is small. Environmental conditions should comply with the provisions of GB / T 18407.4.

[0028] Water condition:

[0029] The water quality of ecological seedlings in natural sea areas shall comply with the provisions of GB11607.

[0030] facility:

[0031] In the determined sea area, use piling or other methods to fix the cages, cages and other seedling facilities.

[0032] The materials used in the manufacture of nursery facilities include large slats, pegs, peg cab...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a natural sea area large-scale ecological breeding method of stichopus japonicus, belonging to the field of aquiculture. The method can realize large-scale stichopus japonicus seedling breeding at the natural sea area by the steps of selecting and culturing parent stichopus japonicus, daily management of the parent stichopus japonicus, egg taking and incubating, culturing the young, culturing young stichopus japonicus, classifying offspring seeds and temporary culturing. The method solves the problems of degraded seedling quality, reduced production quality of the seedlings, gradual increment of stichopus japonicus diseases, high energy consumption of a seedling breeding room and the like in the process of seedling cultivation in the existing artificial seedling breeding room, overcomes the technical prejudice that sea cucumber seedlings can not be cultured at the natural sea area in the traditional view, breaks through the inherent thinking set, changes the traditional production way of the artificial seedling breeding room, and can realize ecological breeding in the natural sea area. Furthermore, the method has the remarkable advantages of high survival rate, no pollution and chemical dosing as well as being nuisanceless.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a seedling raising method of sea cucumber. Background technique [0002] Sea cucumber, commonly known as sea cucumber, also known as Apostichopus Japonicus (Selenka), is a kind of echinoderms, belonging to the phylum Echinoderm, Sea cucumber, Apostichopus, Aposticaceae, Apostichopus genus. Apostichopus japonicus is the only recorded edible sea cucumber in my country that is distributed in the temperate zone of the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea. It is also the sea cucumber with the best quality and the highest economic value in the world. It is mainly distributed in the shallow sea along the North Pacific coast, Hokkaido, Japan, and the east coast of North Korea. And the far east coast of the Soviet Union, in my country, it is mainly distributed in Shandong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula and other places. [0003] In recent years, my country's sea cucumber breeding industry has develop...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 马成林左海军马强
Owner 大连北方海洋生态苗业有限公司
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