Water reducing agent, preparation method thereof and maleic acid mono alkyl ester polyether
A technology of monoalkyl maleate and water reducing agent, applied in the field of polycarboxylate water reducing agent and monoalkyl maleate polyether, can solve the problem of large loss of concrete over time, poor cement adaptability, early strength To achieve the effect of high cost performance, good cement adaptability and high early strength
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[0026] The preparation method of polycarboxylate water reducer of the present invention comprises:
[0027] (1) make maleic acid or maleic anhydride and alkyl alcohol react to generate monoalkyl maleate;
[0028] (2) make the monoalkyl maleate of gained react with epoxide, generate monoalkyl maleate polyether;
[0029] (3) React monoalkyl maleate polyether with unsaturated acid or unsaturated acid anhydride to obtain a water reducer.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the method of the present invention, the alkyl alcohol described in step (1) is an alkyl alcohol with 1-12 carbon atoms; more preferably an alkyl alcohol with 1-8 carbon atoms; More preferably, it is an alkyl alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Most preferably, the alkyl alcohol is isopropanol.
[0031] The molar ratio of maleic acid or maleic anhydride to alkyl alcohol is preferably 0.9:1 to 1:0.9, particularly preferably 0.95 to 0.99:1.
[0032] The reaction in step (1) is preferably carried out in the p...
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