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Heat accumulation type condenser using shape-stabilized phase-change material

A technology of shape-setting phase change materials and condensers, applied in evaporators/condensers, refrigerators, refrigeration components, etc., can solve the problems of low production cost, poor contact between the condenser tube and the refrigerator wall, and achieve energy storage utilization High efficiency, large latent heat of phase change, and improved performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-02
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a heat storage type condenser using a shape-setting phase change material, solve the problem of poor contact between the condensation pipe and the refrigerator wall in the current refrigerator wall condenser, and strengthen the The heat transfer between the condenser and the refrigerator box wall improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and at the same time, it is non-toxic and non-corrosive, so the production difficulty of the condenser is reduced, safe and reliable, and the production cost is low

Method used

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  • Heat accumulation type condenser using shape-stabilized phase-change material
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Embodiment 1

[0024] The thermal storage material in this embodiment is a fixed phase change material, combined with figure 1 illustrate: figure 1 Among them, 1 is a fixed phase change material, 2 is a condensation pipe, 3 is a refrigerator insulation material, and 4 is a refrigerator box wall. The shape-setting phase change material has properties such as high thermal conductivity, adjustable phase change temperature, large latent heat of phase change, solid state of the material before and after the phase change, no leakage, and no need for packaging.

[0025] In this embodiment, the structure of the heat exchanger: the condensation pipe 2 is in direct contact with the refrigerator wall 4, the shape-setting phase change material 1 completely surrounds the condensation pipe 2, and the shape-setting phase change material 1 fixes the condensation pipe 2 on the refrigerator insulation material 3 Phase change between 4 and refrigerator.

[0026] In this embodiment, the thermal conductivity...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The thermal storage material in this embodiment is a fixed phase change material, combined with figure 2 illustrate: figure 1 Among them, 1 is a fixed phase change material, 2 is a condensation pipe, 3 is a refrigerator insulation material, and 4 is a refrigerator box wall.

[0029] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment the condensation pipe 2 does not directly contact the refrigerator wall 4 , but in Embodiment 1 the condensation pipe 2 directly contacts the refrigerator wall.

Embodiment 3

[0031] The thermal storage material in this embodiment is a fixed phase change material, combined with image 3 illustrate: figure 1 Among them, 1 is a fixed phase change material, 2 is a condensation pipe, 3 is a refrigerator insulation material, and 4 is a refrigerator box wall.

[0032] The structure of the heat exchanger in this embodiment: the condensation pipe 2 is in direct contact with the refrigerator wall 4, and the shape-setting phase change material 1 is not completely fast, but the condensation pipe 2 is surrounded by the shape-setting phase change material 1, and It is fixed between the refrigerator insulation material 3 and the refrigerator case wall.

[0033] This embodiment mainly considers saving the shape-fixed phase-change material, and only uses the shape-set phase-change material where it is used.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a heat accumulation type condenser using shape-stabilized phase-change material, comprising the shape-stabilized phase-change material, a condenser pipe, a refrigerator wall and refrigerator heat insulation material. The heat accumulation type condenser is characterized in that the condenser pipe is completely or partly surrounded by the shape-stabilized phase-change material, and is fixed between the refrigerator heat insulation material and the refrigerator wall by the shape-stabilized phase-change material. The phase-change material in the shape-stabilized phase-change material is paraffin wax substances, support material is high-density polyethylene, and expanded graphite can be taken as heat conduction reinforcing agent. In the invention, the shape-stabilized phase-change material can be used for reinforcing the heat transmission between the condenser pipe and the refrigerator wall, and is also used for accumulating heat to lead the condenser pipe to continuously emit heat outside, so that the condensation efficiency of the condenser can be improved; furthermore, in the process of heat accumulation, the shape-stabilized phase-change material is maintained to be a solid state and does not flow, so that the leakage problem is not caused, and the condenser is not needed to be encapsulated so as to have low production difficulty. The heat accumulation type condenser is applicable to refrigeration equipment such as a refrigerator, a low temperature box, a freezer, a cold drink machine, an ice cream machine, an intermittent minitype refrigerating machine, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a condenser, in particular to a heat-storage condenser utilizing a fixed-shape phase-change material, which belongs to the field of refrigeration technology and is suitable for refrigerators, refrigerators, low-temperature boxes, cold drink machines, ice cream machines and discontinuously working machines. Refrigeration equipment such as small refrigerators. technical background [0002] At present, the box-wall condenser in the refrigerator condenser has the advantages of compact structure, does not occupy external space, is not easy to damage, is easy to clean, and is flat and beautiful, and has gradually become the mainstream condenser. However, in the tube wall condenser, the contact between the condenser tube and the box wall can only be a line in theory, so the heat conduction effect between the condenser tube and the box wall is poor. Moreover, since the heat dissipation between the refrigerator condenser and the enviro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B39/04
CPCF25B2339/042
Inventor 程文龙梅宝军
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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