Method for rapidly simplifying and drawing complex leaf

A blade, complex technology, applied in the interdisciplinary field, to achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of simplification and the quality of the image

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-23
INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to quickly simplify plant canopy organs with various shapes, such as leaves, flowers, and fruits, establish multi-resolution representations of plant canopies, and how to efficiently select appropriate res...

Method used

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  • Method for rapidly simplifying and drawing complex leaf
  • Method for rapidly simplifying and drawing complex leaf
  • Method for rapidly simplifying and drawing complex leaf

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] Various details involved in the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] 1. Overview of approach

[0048] The present invention takes the simplification of leaves as an example, and the simplification of flowers and fruits is similar. The leaf simplification algorithm in the present invention consists of two parts: preprocessing and real-time rendering. In the preprocessing stage, leaf simplification is carried out in three levels successively, that is, single leaf, leaf cluster and the whole tree crown. In the first level, the blade mesh model is simplified to quadrilaterals. The second and third levels reduce the number of leaves in the canopy by continuously selecting two quadrilateral leaves for merging. At the same time, by setting the distance limit in the third level, the leaf pairs that cannot be merged due to the long distance are excluded in advance to improve the e...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly simplifying and drawing a complex leaf. The method comprises the following steps of: inputting a tree model and extracting leaf information so as to complete first-time simplification on the complex leaf in leafage; iteratively combining the leaves so as to complete second-time simplification; iteratively combining the leaves in a crown so as to complete third-time simplification; calculating the density of the leaves; respectively storing leaf geometric information and simplification information in two arrays and reading the information; according to a current viewpoint and a pixel error, secondarily searching for the arrays storing simplification information; and determining a proper detail level model drawing image of a canopy. The invention is fit for simplifying the complex leaves of different shapes. The simplification speed can be promoted by using distance limitation so as to realize efficiently abstracting and drawing of the detail level model of the canopy. The drawing speed can be improved by establishing a multi-resolution con-existing model of the crown by using density factors. The method of the invention can maintain the shape of the crown, efficiently overcome the deformation phenomenon and finally realize real-time roaming in a forest of tens of thousands of plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the interdisciplinary field of combining computer graphics and digital agriculture and forestry, and relates to an efficient complex leaf simplification and rendering algorithm. Background technique [0002] The rendering of plant scene is an important subject in computer graphics. Many applications involving outdoor scenes, such as urban planning, garden design, etc., need to add plant models to existing scenes and render them to enhance the realism of the rendering results. However, plants usually have a lot of geometric details, and their addition will cause the rendering speed to drop and fail to meet the real-time requirements. Therefore, how to improve the drawing speed under the premise of ensuring the sense of reality is a key issue. [0003] In order to improve the drawing speed of plant scenes, various algorithms have been proposed one after another. Most algorithms use texture images instead of original complex ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G06T15/00
Inventor 张晓鹏邓擎琼
Owner INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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