The invention discloses a bee-keeping intelligent optimization method and
system with adaptive bee species and
nectar sources, and aims to solve the problems of
nectar source information
lag,
blindness in bee
species selection, low efficiency in transition decision, extensive bee colony management and the like in traditional bee-keeping. According to the method, a honey source space-time
database is constructed through fusion of
remote sensing and
ground survey, and the honey
secretion peak period is predicted in combination with meteorological and phenological models; establishing a bee species characteristic
knowledge base covering dimensions such as collection
radius, flowering phase adaptability,
nectar source preference and the like; a bee species-
nectar source adaptation degree evaluation model is constructed based on
machine learning, and multi-target intelligent recommendation is achieved; the integrated
Internet of Things sensor monitors the swarm state in real time, and dynamically optimizes a transition path and a time window; and services such as a
nectar source map, yield prediction and abnormity early warning are provided through a user visual platform. The
system forms a'sensing-analysis-decision-execution-feedback '
closed loop, so that bee colony loss is reduced, invalid transition is reduced, and ecological sustainable bee keeping is promoted. The method is suitable for smart bee industry,
digital agriculture and rural revitalizing application scenes.