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Energy-saving air conditioner

An energy-saving air conditioner and throttling device technology, which is applied in air conditioning systems, space heating and ventilation, heating methods, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient use and installation for users, seldom used ordinary air conditioners, and complicated control systems, etc., to save raw materials , compact structure, and the effect of improving the performance of the whole machine

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-21
GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] According to the pressure-enthalpy diagram of the air-conditioning system, it can be seen that the greater the degree of subcooling, the greater the cooling capacity of the air-conditioning system. There are two main types of devices used in air-conditioning to increase the degree of supercooling. One is to use cold water from the outside. Realization, in practical application, due to the addition of an additional water circuit, it is inconvenient for users to use and install, and it is rarely used in ordinary air conditioning systems
The second is to control the subcooling and superheating of the whole system through the temperature difference between the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe of the system, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the control unit. Used on models, ordinary air conditioners are rarely used
[0003] Because high-efficiency products are being promoted in various fields at present, the air-conditioning industry is also planning to implement the minimum energy-efficiency threshold. Simply increasing the heat exchange area of ​​the two air-conditioning units to increase the degree of supercooling and superheating, so as to achieve the method of improving energy efficiency will not only increase the cost greatly , and the size of the whole machine also increases

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the air conditioner is a cooling-only air-conditioning system, the low-pressure side of the compressor 30 is provided with a gas-liquid separator 32, and the high-pressure side of the compressor 30 is provided with an oil separator 31; The gas-liquid separator 32 is connected, and the outdoor unit heat exchanger 50 is connected to the oil separator 31 .

[0037] The air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit are connected through stop valves 91 and 92 .

[0038] The outlet end of the outdoor unit heat exchanger 50 is connected to a high-pressure liquid storage tank 70, and the outdoor unit heat exchanger 50 is connected to the inlet of the high-pressure liquid storage tank 70; 70's outlet connection.

[0039] The auxiliary branch 13 is connected to the gas-liquid separator 32 after passing through the heat exchange mechanism 12 ; the main flow 20 is connected to the throttling device 80 after passing through the heat e...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Such as Figure 6 As shown, the air-conditioning device is a heat pump air-conditioning system, which is different from the cooling-only air-conditioning system in that: the air-conditioning device is provided with a four-way valve 40, and the four ports of the four-way valve 40 are respectively connected to: indoor machine heat exchanger 100 , gas-liquid separator 32 , oil separator 31 , and outdoor machine heat exchanger 50 .

[0042] The air conditioner is provided with a one-way valve device 60, and the one-way valve device 60 includes two sets of one-way valve assemblies connected in parallel, namely: one-way valve assembly one and one-way valve assembly two; Component one includes a first one-way valve 61 and a third one-way valve 63 set in reverse, and the one-way valve component two includes a second one-way valve 62 and a fourth one-way valve 64 set in reverse; The inlet of the liquid storage tank 70 and the main passage 20 are respectively connected to the mi...

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Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving air conditioner. The overall performance of the air conditioner is enhanced by controlling the supercooling degree / superheating degree of the air-conditioning system, and simultaneously, the reliability of the air conditioner is improved. The air conditioner comprises a control system, an outdoor air-conditioning unit, an indoor air-conditioning unit and a plurality of refrigerant tubes connected between the outdoor air-conditioning unit and the indoor air-conditioning unit; the outdoor air-conditioning unit comprises a compressor, an outdoor unit heat exchanger and a throttling device, which are connected through a plurality of refrigerant tubes; the indoor air-conditioning unit comprises an indoor unit heat exchanger; the outdoor air-conditioning unit is provided with a supercooling degree increaser, which comprises a throttling mechanism and a heat exchanger mechanism; the supercooling degree increaser is connected with one of the refrigeranttubes of the outdoor air-conditioning unit, and the refrigerant tube connected with the supercooling degree increaser is branched into an auxiliary branch and a main flow passage; the throttling mechanism is arranged on the auxiliary branch, the auxiliary branch and the main flow passage are jointed at the position of the heat exchange mechanism and carry out heat exchange; and the auxiliary branch is connected with the low-pressure side of the compressor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular relates to a novel energy-saving air conditioning device capable of increasing the degree of supercooling / superheating. Background technique [0002] According to the pressure-enthalpy diagram of the air-conditioning system, it can be seen that the greater the degree of subcooling, the greater the cooling capacity of the air-conditioning system. There are two main types of devices used in air-conditioning to increase the degree of supercooling. One is to use cold water from the outside. Realization, in practical application, due to the addition of a water circuit, it is inconvenient for users to use and install, so it is rarely used in ordinary air-conditioning systems. The second is to control the subcooling and superheating of the whole system through the temperature difference between the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe of the system, the pressure sensor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F1/00F25B1/00F25B40/02
Inventor 汪俊勇
Owner GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC
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