Preparation method and application of trans-crocetin
A technology of trans-crocus acid and crocus acid, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as unfavorable environmental protection, limitation, unsuitability for large-scale production, etc., and achieve the effects of cost reduction and simple method
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Embodiment 1
[0035] (1) Gardenia jasminodes Ellis (Gardenia jasminodes Ellis) fruit 10kg, pulverized through a 40 mesh sieve, extracted twice with 60L and 40L of 30% dilute ethanol solution (adjusted pH = 12 with sodium hydroxide) twice, the first time for 3 hours, the second time The second time is 1.5 hours, and the extract is obtained by filtration;
[0036] (2) The extract was adjusted to pH=8 with hydrochloric acid, concentrated under reduced pressure to about 5 L;
[0037] (3) filter, get the filtrate to obtain concentrated clear liquid;
[0038](4) Slowly add hydrochloric acid solution dropwise to the concentrated supernatant, adjust pH = 3, let it stand for 4 hours, filter to obtain a brick red precipitate, wash the precipitate twice with a dilute ethanol solution of hydrochloric acid (ethanol concentration: 20%) with pH = 5 , washed once with pure water, and dried to obtain the crude product of crocetin, wherein the content of trans-crocetin is 81.4%.
Embodiment 2
[0040] (1) 10 kg of Gardenia jasmine fruit, crushed through a 5-mesh sieve, extracted by percolation with 80 L of 60% dilute methanol solution (adjusting pH 10 with potassium hydroxide), and centrifuged to obtain the extract;
[0041] (2) The extract was adjusted to pH=7 with acetic acid, concentrated under reduced pressure to 2L;
[0042] (3) filter, get the filtrate to obtain concentrated clear liquid;
[0043] (4) Slowly add acetic acid solution dropwise in the concentrated clear liquid, adjust the pH to 5, let it stand for 0.5 hour, filter to obtain a brick red precipitate, wash the precipitate twice with dilute acetate alcohol (40% ethanol concentration) with pH=4, and pure Wash twice with water and dry to obtain crude crocetin, in which the content of trans-crocetin is 86.2%.
Embodiment 3
[0045] (1) 1 kg of pistil of saffron, crushed through a 100-mesh sieve, soaked and extracted three times with 7L, 5L, and 4L water respectively (adjusting pH=14 with potassium hydroxide), filtered, and combined the filtrates to obtain the extract;
[0046] (2) The extract was adjusted to pH=9 with hydrochloric acid, concentrated under reduced pressure to 1L;
[0047] (3) filter, get filtrate, obtain concentrated supernatant;
[0048] (4) Slowly add hydrochloric acid solution dropwise to the concentrated clear liquid, adjust the pH to 2, let stand for 12 hours, filter to obtain a brick-red precipitate, wash the precipitate once with pH = 6 dilute alcohol (30% ethanol concentration), and pure water Wash once and dry to obtain crude crocetin, wherein the content of trans-crocetin is 80.5%.
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