Lagerstroemia indica microsatellite molecular markers and application in identifying interspecific hybrids of lagerstroemia indica
A molecular marker and distant hybridization technology, which is used in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, DNA/RNA fragments, recombinant DNA technology, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0090] Embodiment 1 Obtaining of Lagerstroemia indica and Lagerstroemia urophylla hybrid offspring
[0091] Lagerstroemia indica cultivars 'Qiaojiaren', 'Baiyunyingxia', 'XTSC3', 'Pink Butterfly', 'Duohuafen' were selected for hybridization with Lagerstroemia indica. Before the anthers are scattered, the anthers of Lagerstroemia indica and Lagerstroemia urophylla with long and short stamens are mixed and dried in a color-changing silica gel for 6 hours. The pollen is collected with an 80-mesh molecular sieve and stored at 4°C. Before pollination, the pollen viability of each parent was measured by the hanging drop method. The culture medium was 150g / L sucrose + 20mg / L boric acid + 20mg / L calcium chloride + 100g / L PEG4000, and the culture condition was 25°C for 6h. The vigor of pollen of each parent can be used for pollination only when it is greater than 35%.
[0092] Select the inflorescence with a large amount of flowering that day, cut open the flowers that are about to op...
Embodiment 2
[0094]Example 2 Construction of Lagerstroemia microsatellite library
[0095] Including the following steps:
[0096] (1) Extract Lagerstroemia indica genomic DNA (DNA secure Plant Kit, purchased from Tiangen Biology), and digest with endonucleases Rsa I and Xmn I. The enzyme digestion system is: 2.5 μL ligation buffer (NEB), 0.25 μL 100 ×BSA (NEB), 0.25 μL NaCl (5M), 1 μL Rsa I (NEB), 1 μL Xmn I (NEB), 20 μL DNA (100ng / L), digest at 37°C for 40 hours to obtain DNA with a size of 300-1000 bp DNA fragments;
[0097] (2) Mix 10 μM oligonucleotide SuperSNX24F (5'-GTTTAAGGCCTAGCTAGCAGAATC-3') and terminal phosphorylated SuperSNX24R (5'-pGATTCTGCTAGCTAGGCCTTAAACAAAA-3') in equal volumes, denature at 95°C for 10 minutes, cool slowly to room temperature, and form connector;
[0098] (3) Mix 7 μL of the linker in step (2), 2 μL of T4 DNA ligase (NEB) and 1 μL of 10× ligation buffer, add to the digested product of (1), connect at 22°C for 2 hours, and place in 4 ℃ connected for mor...
Embodiment 3
[0108] Example 3 Screening and sequencing of positive clones containing crape myrtle microsatellite sequences and design of crape myrtle microsatellite primers
[0109] Including the following steps:
[0110] (1) Pick 136 white colonies with a toothpick and inoculate them into LB medium containing 50 μg / mL ampicillin, and culture at 37° C. at 150 rpm for 40 hours. Use the bacterial solution as a template to carry out PCR reaction;
[0111] The PCR reaction system is: 2.5 μL 250 μg / mL BSA, 2.5 μL 10×PCR buffer, 1 μL 10 mM primer M13F: 5’-GTAAAACGACGGCCAG-3’, 1 μL 10 mM primer M13R: 5’-CAGGAAACAGCTATGAC-3’, 2 μL 25 mM MgCl 2 , 1.5 μL 2.5mM dNTP, 0.2 μL TaqDNA polymerase, 1.5 μL bacterial broth, 12.8 μL dH 2 O; Reaction program: 95°C for 3min; 35 cycle reactions, 95°C for 20sec, 50°C for 20sec, 72°C for 1.5min, 15°C for heat preservation;
[0112] (2) Detect the reaction product with 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis, select the bacteria solution with a single PCR band and a pr...
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