Detection method based on group environment abnormal behavior

A detection method and abnormal technology, which are applied in the fields of instruments, character and pattern recognition, closed-circuit television systems, etc., can solve the problems of low system scalability, the optical flow method is easily affected by light, and the optical flow cannot be detected.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-27
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method uses the optical flow method to extract local motion features, but the optical flow method is easily affected by the light. In the area where the pixels are very close, the more accurate optical flow is usually not detected.
Therefore, this method has defects such as prone to misjudgment, poor reliability, and low scalability of the system.

Method used

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  • Detection method based on group environment abnormal behavior
  • Detection method based on group environment abnormal behavior
  • Detection method based on group environment abnormal behavior

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The software and hardware configuration that the inventive method adopts is: the computer of Intel dual-core CPU, 2G memory, Windows XP operating system, OpenCV open source computer vision storehouse; Microsoft Visual C++ development environment; The minimum resolution of monitoring camera is 320 * 240;

[0035] In this embodiment, the video monitoring of the school square environment is taken as an example. The video acquisition is carried out in the same environment, and each frame of video image is read at a video acquisition speed of 25 frames per second, and each frame of video image is converted into a grayscale image.

[0036] The specific steps of A dividing the video unit subsequence are:

[0037] A 1 .Dividing the video sequence: every 200 frames of video grayscale images are taken as a section (group), and overlapped in time sequence to form a video sequence;

[0038] A 2 . Divide the sequence of video units: Step A 1 The resulting video images in the same...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a detection method based on a group environment abnormal behavior in the technical field of computer motion image identification and monitoring, comprising the following steps of: dividing video unit subsequences in the establishment of a detection model, extracting characteristics, establishing a sample database and establishing an Multi-HMM model; extracting the sequence of each observed value from a video sequence of the current monitoring scene in abnormal behavior detection, confirming the optimal hidden Markov chains corresponding to the sequences of the observed values, and judging and warming abnormal behaviors. By accurately and rapidly extracting the dynamic changing characteristic of a video sequence on the frequency domain along with the change of time based on the whole angle and automatically detecting abnormal behaviors under group environments in real time according to the established model, the invention achieves the accuracy rate of about 90 percent, thereby having the characteristics of accurately and rapidly extracting the behavior characteristic of the current monitored scene, being widely used for detecting the abnormal behaviors happened under the group environments, having high detection efficiency, accuracy and reliability, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pattern recognition and monitoring processing of computer moving images, in particular to a method of feature extraction using high-frequency spatio-temporal features, Multi-HMM (Multi-chain Hidden Markov Model) abnormal behavior detection, etc. A method for detecting abnormal behavior. Background technique [0002] The monitoring scene in the group environment usually contains more pedestrians. If abnormal events occur in the monitoring scene, such as fights, gang fights, riots, etc., it will not only endanger the safety of public property and personal safety, but also may intensify the problem and bring harm to the harmonious development of society. Negative impact. Therefore, the detection of group abnormal events is closely related to personal safety and is related to the healthy and harmonious development of society. At present, abnormal behavior detection methods mainly focus on the analysis of pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62H04N7/18
Inventor 赵凤娟叶茂王波
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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