Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method for improving loquat fruit quality

A fruit and loquat technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of low activity, insufficient degradation of fruit malic acid, and long treatment time of reflective film, so as to improve fruit quality, increase fruit soluble solids, and reduce loquat fruit organic acid Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-02
FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the total sugar, reducing sugar, soluble solids and vitamin content of loquat trees covered with aluminum foil and aluminum film were higher than those of the control group, but their total acid content was also significantly higher than that of the control group. The reason may be that the treatment time of the reflective film was too long (6 From April 20th to April 30th of the following year), the activity of NADP-ME is still low due to the light factors of the reflective film during the acid-reducing period of fruit physiological maturity, and the fruit malic acid cannot be fully degraded

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for improving loquat fruit quality

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] 1. Take the high-acid variety 'Jiefang Zhong' as an example.

[0023] 2. Time for laying reflective film: from the first physiological fruit drop of loquat fruit to the fifth day after the second physiological fruit drop.

[0024] 3. The location of the reflective film: the drip line is covered with reflective film (aluminized polyester reflective film).

[0025] 4. Spraying time of indole ripening ester: Judging by the size of the fruit, it can be sprayed when the transverse diameter of the fruit is 2.0-3.0cm and the longitudinal diameter is 3.0-4.0cm. (Fujian, Guangdong and other places can spray indole from March 9th to April 5th).

[0026] 5. Concentration of sprayed indole: 250mg / L.

Embodiment 2

[0028] 1. Take the loquat variety "Jiajiao" as an example.

[0029] 2. Time for laying reflective film: from the first physiological fruit drop of loquat fruit to the 6th day after the second physiological fruit drop.

[0030] 3. The location of the reflective film: the drip line is covered with reflective film (aluminized polyester reflective film).

[0031] 4. Spraying time of indole ripening ester: Judging by the size of the fruit, it can be sprayed when the transverse diameter of the fruit is 2.0-3.0cm and the longitudinal diameter is 3.0-4.0cm.

[0032] 5. Concentration of sprayed indole: 200mg / L.

Embodiment 3

[0034] 1. Take the loquat variety 'Xiangzhong 10' as an example.

[0035] 2. Time for laying reflective film: from the first physiological fruit drop of loquat fruit to the 7th day after the end of the second physiological fruit drop.

[0036] 3. The location of the reflective film: the drip line is covered with reflective film (aluminized polyester reflective film).

[0037] 4. Spraying time of indole ripening ester: Judging by the size of the fruit, it can be sprayed when the transverse diameter of the fruit is 2.0-3.0cm and the longitudinal diameter is 3.0-4.0cm.

[0038] 5. Concentration of sprayed indole: 180mg / L.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving the quality of loquat fruits. In the method, a light reflection film is laid and ethylchlozate is sprayed. The method can obviously lower the organic acid in the loquat fruit, and improves the soluble solid state material in the fruit and the fruit quality. The light reflection film is laid and ethylchlozate is sprayed in an orchard to obviously lower the titratable acid (TA) in the fruit and improve the content of the total soluble solid (TSS) of ripening pulp, and the weight of the single fruit of the ripening fruit, thus obviously improving the ripening fruit quality of the loquat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the quality of loquat fruit, which belongs to the field of agriculture. Background technique [0002] The content and components of fruit organic acids are one of the important factors that determine the quality of fruit flavor, and one of the main problems in my country's loquat industry is that the fruit acidity is too high. Therefore, acid reduction is of great significance to improve the quality of loquat fruit and harvest early. [0003] Wu Deyi et al. [Effects of spraying indole ester and ammonium molybdate on increasing sugar and reducing acidity of Jiefangzhong loquat[J]. South China Fruit Trees, 2004, (06):66-67] spraying indole in the first ten days of March Acid and ammonium molybdate can reduce the acidity of Jiefangzhong loquat to 0.46%-0.60%, but the soluble solids of the fruit are only 9.2%-9.5%. It shows that after the method reduces the total amount of organic acids in the fruit, it als...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
Inventor 陈发兴吴德宜刘星辉陈立松
Owner FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com