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Radiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof

A technology of radiation curing and polyurethane acrylate, which is applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane coating, application, coating, etc., can solve the problems of easy to produce mold, complicated formula, time-consuming, etc., and achieve the effect of improving biodegradable environmental protection

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-22
HUNAN SOKAN NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, radiation-cured coatings prepared from waterborne polyurethane resins suffer from difficulties and problems typical of general waterborne coating systems
The first is the high evaporation heat of water, which makes pre-drying not only consume energy but also time-consuming, and may cause "instant rust" problems for iron substrates; secondly, the high surface tension of water brings a series of problems, such as substrates (especially low surface energy) and pigments have poor wettability, which can easily cause uneven coating; finally, the freezing point of water is higher than that of ordinary diluents, and antifreeze needs to be added during transportation and storage. Water-based systems are prone to mold, so antifreeze Mold agents, complicating formulations

Method used

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  • Radiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof
  • Radiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof
  • Radiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen introduction tube, add toluene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure I (number average molecular weight is 2000), toluene diisocyanate: with the aforementioned structure I The molar ratio of the polylactic acid derivative of structure I is 2:1, adding catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate, and the quality of the catalyst is 0.03% of the total mass of toluene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative having the aforementioned structure I; be warming up to 80 ° C The reaction was stirred for 1 hour; then the temperature was lowered to 45° C., hydroxyethyl acrylate with an equimolar amount of toluene diisocyanate was added, and the reaction was stirred at a constant temperature for 3 hours; finally, the temperature was raised to 95° C. and the reaction was stirred for 0.5 hour, then lowered to room temperature and discharged. The vis...

Embodiment 2

[0026] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen introduction tube, add hexamethylene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure II (number average molecular weight is 400), hexamethylene diisocyanate The molar ratio of base diisocyanate: the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure II is 2:1, and the catalyst is added with dibutyltin dilaurate, and the mass of the catalyst is the total of hexamethylene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure II. 0.03% of the mass; heat up to 85°C for stirring reaction for 1.5 hours; then cool down to 50°C, add hydroxypropyl acrylate with an equimolar amount of hexamethylene diisocyanate, and stir at constant temperature for 2 hours; finally heat up to 90°C for stirring reaction for 0.5 After 1 hour, it was lowered to room temperature, and the material was discharged. The viscosity of t...

Embodiment 3

[0028] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen introduction tube, isophorone diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative (number average molecular weight of 1000) with the aforementioned structure III were added, and isophorone diisocyanate was added. Ketone diisocyanate: the molar ratio of the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure III is 2:1, and the catalyst is added with dibutyltin dilaurate, and the quality of the catalyst is the total amount of isophorone diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure III. 0.03% of the mass; heat up to 80°C for stirring reaction for 1 hour; then cool down to 45°C, add hydroxybutyl acrylate with an equimolar amount of isophorone diisocyanate, and stir at constant temperature for 3 hours; finally heat up to 95°C for stirring reaction 1 After 1 hour, it was lowered to room temperature, and the material was discharged. Th...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of adiation-hardenable resins and preparations of the adiation-hardenable resins, and specifically relates to an ultraviolet (UV) hardenable polyurethane resin or an electron beam (EB) hardenable resin, and a preparation method of the UV hardenable polyurethane resin or the EB hardenable polyurethane resin. In the invention, fully biodegradable polylactic acid derivative flexible chain segments with terminal hydroxyl groups are introduced to constitutional units of a polyurethane-acrylic resin, thus biodegradable characteristics of a polyurethane resin system can be improved, and through a selection of polylactic acid derivative flexible chain segments with terminal hydroxyl groups, an environmental friendly adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin with diversified performances can be prepared, wherein structures constituting the environmental friendly adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin are expressed in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radiation-cured resin and its preparation, in particular to a radiation-cured polyurethane resin and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As an important radiation curing material, urethane acrylate resin is widely used in wood coatings, varnishes, printing inks and other fields with excellent comprehensive properties. Polyurethane acrylate resins are prepared from polyisocyanates, long-chain diols and hydroxy acrylates. Since polyisocyanates and long-chain diols have a variety of structures to choose from, oligomer resins with set properties are synthesized through molecular design, so they are the oligomers with the most product brands at present. One of the development directions of coatings in the 21st century is to comprehensively promote non-polluting and environmentally friendly coatings. In recent years, radiation-curable waterborne polyurethane resins have been extensivel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/67C08G18/66C08G18/42C09D175/16C09D11/10C09D11/101C09D11/102
Inventor 缪培凯伍松凌云剑
Owner HUNAN SOKAN NEW MATERIAL