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Adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof

A technology of radiation curing and polyurethane acrylate, which is applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane coating, application, coating, etc., can solve the problems of easy to produce mold, complicated formula, time-consuming, etc., and achieve the effect of improving biodegradable environmental protection

Active Publication Date: 2011-09-28
HUNAN SOKAN NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, radiation-cured coatings prepared from waterborne polyurethane resins suffer from difficulties and problems typical of general waterborne coating systems
The first is the high evaporation heat of water, which makes pre-drying not only consume energy but also time-consuming, and may cause "instant rust" problems for iron substrates; secondly, the high surface tension of water brings a series of problems, such as substrates (especially low surface energy) and pigments have poor wettability, which can easily cause uneven coating; finally, the freezing point of water is higher than that of ordinary diluents, and antifreeze needs to be added during transportation and storage. Water-based systems are prone to mold, so antifreeze Mold agents, complicating formulations

Method used

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  • Adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof
  • Adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof
  • Adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen inlet tube, add toluene diisocyanate and a polylactic acid derivative (number average molecular weight of 2000) with the aforementioned structure I, toluene diisocyanate: having the aforementioned The molar ratio of the polylactic acid derivative of structure I is 2: 1, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate is added, and the quality of the catalyst is 0.03% of the total mass of toluene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure I; the temperature is raised to 80°C Stir and react for 1 hour; then lower the temperature to 45°C, add hydroxyethyl acrylate and toluene diisocyanate equimolar, stir and react at constant temperature for 3 hours; finally raise the temperature to 95°C and stir for 0.5 hour, cool down to room temperature, and discharge. Measure the viscosity of gained resin and be 15000mPa s (60 ℃, the Brookfield rotational vis...

Embodiment 2

[0026] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen inlet tube, add hexamethylene diisocyanate and polylactic acid derivatives (number average molecular weight is 400) with the aforementioned structure II, hexamethylene Hexamethylene diisocyanate: the molar ratio of the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure II is 2:1, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate is added, and the quality of the catalyst is the total amount of hexamethylene diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure II 0.03% of the mass; heat up to 85°C and stir for 1.5 hours; then cool down to 50°C, add hydroxypropyl acrylate which is equimolar to hexamethylene diisocyanate, and stir for 2 hours at a constant temperature; finally raise the temperature to 90°C and stir for 0.5 Hours, down to room temperature, discharge. Measure the viscosity of gained resin to be 8600mPa s (60 ℃, the Brookfield rotatio...

Embodiment 3

[0028] In a dry four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen inlet tube, add isophorone diisocyanate and polylactic acid derivatives (number average molecular weight is 1000) with the aforementioned structure III, and the isophorone Ketone diisocyanate: the molar ratio of the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure III is 2:1, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate is added, and the quality of the catalyst is the total amount of isophorone diisocyanate and the polylactic acid derivative with the aforementioned structure III 0.03% of the mass; heat up to 80°C and stir for 1 hour; then cool down to 45°C, add hydroxybutyl acrylate equivalent to isophorone diisocyanate, and stir for 3 hours at a constant temperature; finally raise the temperature to 95°C and stir for 1 Hours, down to room temperature, discharge. Measure the viscosity of gained resin to be 10800mPa s (60 ℃, the Brookfield rotational viscometer that ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of adiation-hardenable resins and preparations of the adiation-hardenable resins, and specifically relates to an ultraviolet (UV) hardenable polyurethane resin or an electron beam (EB) hardenable resin, and a preparation method of the UV hardenable polyurethane resin or the EB hardenable polyurethane resin. In the invention, fully biodegradable polylactic acid derivative flexible chain segments with terminal hydroxyl groups are introduced to constitutional units of a polyurethane-acrylic resin, thus biodegradable characteristics of a polyurethane resin system can be improved, and through a selection of polylactic acid derivative flexible chain segments with terminal hydroxyl groups, an environmental friendly adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin with diversified performances can be prepared, wherein structures constituting the environmental friendly adiation-hardenable polyurethane resin are expressed in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radiation-cured resin and its preparation, and in particular relates to a radiation-cured polyurethane resin and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane acrylate resin is an important radiation-curable material, and its cured products are widely used in wood coatings, varnishes, printing inks and other fields due to their excellent comprehensive properties. Urethane acrylate resins are prepared from polyisocyanates, long-chain diols and hydroxy acrylates. Since polyisocyanates and long-chain diols have a variety of structures to choose from, oligomer resins with set properties can be synthesized through molecular design, so they are currently the oligomers with the most product brands. One of the development directions of coatings in the 21st century is to fully promote pollution-free and environmentally friendly coatings. In recent years, radiation-curable waterborne polyuret...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/67C08G18/66C08G18/42C09D175/16C09D11/10C09D11/101C09D11/102
Inventor 缪培凯伍松凌云剑
Owner HUNAN SOKAN NEW MATERIAL