Electronic body thermometer and operation control method
An electronic thermometer and measurement technology, used in thermometers, body temperature measurement, thermometers using electrical/magnetic components directly sensitive to heat, etc., can solve the problems of power consumption, shortened battery life, serious power consumption, etc., to reduce consumption. The effect of electricity
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no. 1 approach
[0033] 1. The appearance and composition of the electronic thermometer
[0034] figure 1 It is a figure which shows the appearance structure of the electronic thermometer 100 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, 1a shows a top view, and 1b shows a side view. 101 is the main body shell, which is accommodated by figure 2 An electronic circuit such as an arithmetic control unit 220 to be described later, a battery (power supply unit) 250 , and the like.
[0035] 102 is a metal cap made of stainless steel, in which a thermistor (details will be described later) and the like for measuring temperature are accommodated. 103 is a power ON / OFF switch, which turns ON the power supply unit 250 when pressed once, and turns OFF the power supply unit 250 when pressed again. In addition, in an electronic thermometer for hospital use, a magnetic reed switch is provided instead of a manually operated ON / OFF switch such as the power supply ON / OFF switch 103 in order to main...
no. 2 approach
[0120] In the first embodiment described above, the temperature measurement process is ended once by repeating charge / discharge of the capacitor 403 four times immediately after the start of the temperature measurement process, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the temperature measurement process may be completed once by repeating charging / discharging of the capacitor 403 three times.
[0121] Specifically, the sequence of discharging is: the first time: discharge through the reference resistance element; the second time: discharge through the reference resistance element; the third time: discharge through the thermistor. Furthermore, the temperature data may be calculated by comparing the second discharge time Tref1 with the third discharge time Tth instead of using the first discharge time Tref0 for temperature data calculation.
[0122] Alternatively, the sequence of discharge is: the first time: discharge via the reference resistance element; t...
no. 3 approach
[0124] In the first embodiment described above, the temperature measurement process is ended once by repeating charge / discharge of the capacitor four times immediately after the start of the temperature measurement process, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the temperature measurement process may end once by repeating charging / discharging of the capacitor after the voltage drop of the power supply unit due to repeated measurement of the discharge time is controlled within a predetermined threshold.
[0125] Figure 9 It is a flowchart showing the flow of temperature measurement processing in this embodiment, Figure 10 It is a graph showing the temporal change of the voltage across the capacitor 403 and the temporal change of the digital signal output from the A / D conversion unit 420 . use Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the flow of the temperature measurement processing in this embodiment will be described.
[0126] First, in step S901, 0 is input ...
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