Rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor

A technology of linear vibration and electrostatic field, applied in the field of electricity, achieves the effect of small size, easy miniaturization, and realization of miniaturization

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-01-18
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the monitoring of the electrostatic field mainly adopts the inductive electrostatic tester and the field grinding electrostatic tester. The inductive electrostatic tester uses the principle of electrostatic induction to induce the charge at a specified test distance for measurement, but this method requires a short distance (such as 25mm) to measure the potential or charge of a charged body, and there is charge leakage, and the induced charge decays with time, so that the measured value decreases with time; the field mill electric field meter is not limited by distance and has no charge leakage, but its drive motor Affects its long-term continuous work, unstable speed, mechanical wear, and large system power consumption are its shortcomings
The optical electric field sensor system is complex, and the multiple physical effects of optical materials affect each other and the stability and reliability of optical materials themselves. The optical measurement method is not very practical and is still in the experimental stage.

Method used

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  • Rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor
  • Rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor
  • Rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor

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[0029] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the linear vibration modulation miniature electrostatic field sensor of the present invention mainly consists of 6 parts:

[0030] 1. The shielding electrode is circular in shape and is composed of a metal plate with small holes or grooves, which acts as a partial shielding electric field.

[0031] 2. The induction electrode is composed of a circular metal electrode, which is used to induce an external electric field and generate an induced charge.

[0032] 3. The piezoelectric stack is formed by stacking piezoelectric sheets layer by layer. After the voltage is applied, the thickness of the piezoelectric sheet changes—electrostriction. The change in the thickness of the piezoelectric stack causes the distance between the sensing electrode and the shielding electrode to change, so It also causes the intensity of the electric field induced on the sensing electrode to change, so that the induced charge on the sensing electrode changes, causing...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor, which aims to solve the problem of mechanical abrasion of a field grinding type electric field instrument. The rectilinear vibration modulation minitype electrostatic field sensor comprises a shielding electrode, an induction electrode, a piezoelectric stack, a piezoelectric stack mounting plate, a position adjustment thread and a mounting base, wherein the shielding electrode is arranged on the mounting base and is grounded; the induction electrode is arranged parallel to the shielding electrode; the lower part of the induction electrode is connected with the piezoelectric stack; the piezoelectric stack is fixed on the piezoelectric stack mounting plate; the piezoelectric stack mounting plate is connected with the mounting base through the position adjustment thread; and a plurality of circular holes or a plurality of elongated slot-shaped slits are formed in the shielding electrode.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a linear vibration modulation miniature electrostatic field sensor, which belongs to the field of electricity, and specifically belongs to sensor technology and measurement of electrostatic field. Background technique: [0002] In industrial production, static electricity is harmful to a certain extent. Static electricity monitoring is an important task related to product quality and production safety. In terms of meteorology, the atmospheric electrostatic field is a key characteristic parameter for thunderstorm and lightning monitoring. Electrostatic monitoring in industries such as oil and mines is also an important task. At present, the monitoring of the electrostatic field mainly adopts the inductive electrostatic tester and the field grinding electrostatic tester. The inductive electrostatic tester uses the principle of electrostatic induction to induce the charge at a specified test distance for measurement, but this m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R29/12
Inventor 季鑫源徐伟行鸿彦
Owner NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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