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Sectional collecting device of surface flow silt sample

A technology of collecting device and surface runoff, applied in the direction of sampling device, etc., can solve the problem of failure to realize the observation of the sediment transport process, and achieve the effect of realizing the process observation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-10
NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the sample collected by the sample collection device in the existing movable surface runoff observation device is a runoff sample, which can only obtain the total amount of sediment transported by a runoff, and fails to realize the observation of the sediment transport process. problem, provide a segmental collection device for surface runoff sediment samples

Method used

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  • Sectional collecting device of surface flow silt sample
  • Sectional collecting device of surface flow silt sample
  • Sectional collecting device of surface flow silt sample

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0011] Specific implementation mode one: combine Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 Describe this embodiment, this embodiment includes dump bucket 1, main transmission shaft 2, first overrunning clutch 3, first slave transmission shaft 4, second overrunning clutch 5, second slave transmission shaft 6, worm gear reducer 7, the first Three secondary transmission shafts 8, nylon barrel collector 9, shunt overflow pipe 10, outflow elbow 11, stainless steel water diversion pan 12, twelve plastic pipes 13 and twelve plastic sample collection bottles 14, the tipping bucket 1 is solid Installed on the main drive shaft 2, the output end of the main drive shaft 2 is connected to the input end of the first slave drive shaft 4 through the first overrunning clutch 3, and the output end of the first slave drive shaft 4 is connected to the first drive shaft through the second overrunning clutch 5 Two are connected from the input end of the transmission shaft 6, the output end of the second from the transm...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0013] Specific implementation mode two: combination figure 1 The present embodiment will be described. The inner diameter of the nylon barrel collector 9 of the present embodiment is 40 mm to 50 mm, and the height is 45 mm to 50 mm. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0014] Specific implementation mode three: combination figure 1 The present embodiment will be described. The inner diameter of the nylon barrel collector 9 of the present embodiment is 45 mm and the height is 50 mm. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sectional collecting device of a surface flow silt sample, relating to a collecting device for observing a surface flow silt content process and solving the problem that the traditional movable surface flow observing device can only obverse total silt content but cannot realize silt transmitting process observation. A tipping bucket is fixedly arranged on a main transmission shaft; the main transmission shaft is connected with a third driven transmission shaft through a first overrunning clutch, a first driven transmission shaft, a second overrunning clutch, a second driven transmission shaft and a worm and worm wheel speed reducer; the third driven transmission shaft passes through the middle of a stainless steel water dividing disc; a nylon barrel-shaped collector is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the third driven transmission shaft; one end of an outlet elbow is communicated with a first water outlet, and the other end of the outlet elbow is arranged above a disc-shaped water dividing box; each plastic pipe corresponds to one second water outlet; one end of the plastic pipe is communicated with a second water outlet, and the other end of the plastic pipe is communicated with a plastic sample collecting bottle; and the output end of a shunt overflow pipe is arranged above the nylon barrel-shaped collector. The sectional collecting device of the surface flow silt sample is used for collecting surface flow silt mixed samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a collection device used for process observation of sediment content of surface runoff. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the automatic observation of soil and water loss in my country has progressed rapidly. Due to the complex field conditions of soil and water loss monitoring in the field, it is affected by flow velocity, flow rate, water temperature, chemical composition of sediment, particle size of sediment, background light, sedimentation, etc. The automatic observation measurement range is small and the accuracy is poor. Moreover, most of the equipment adopts the principle of photoelectricity and requires a power supply, and most of the soil erosion observations are in the field without power supply; the installation and operation of the equipment are complicated, so it cannot meet the needs of automatic monitoring of water and soil erosion. [0003] The standard closed plot runoff observation system can be ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/20
Inventor 张兴义李续峰王平陈渊刘洪家
Owner NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S