A kind of bionic artificial bone support and preparation method thereof
A kind of artificial bone and biological technology, applied in the field of bionic artificial bone scaffold and its preparation, can solve the problems that it is difficult to realize the complete repair and reconstruction of the defect area of scaffold and osseointegration, slow crawling replacement, etc., so as to facilitate the transfer of nutrients and the waste of cell metabolism Discharge, enhance the ability to repair bone defects, a wide range of effects
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Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) Dissolve type I collagen and biodegradable polymers in a composite solvent of hexafluoroisopropanol and dimethylformamide at a mass ratio of 99:1 (volume ratio of hexafluoroisopropanol to dimethylformamide 2:1), and add cell growth factors to prepare material solution A, wherein the degradable polymer is polylactide-glycolide; cell growth factors are VEGF and b-FGF, in material solution A The mass fractions are 0.001% and 0.00001%, respectively;
[0041] (2) adding nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA) to the type I collagen / polylactide-glycolide mixed solution prepared in step (1), and adding cell growth factors to prepare material solution B, Among them, n-HA is composed of Ca(OH) 2 and phosphoric acid according to the molar ratio of calcium / phosphorus of 1.67:1 under the condition that pH is 10, and the mass fraction in material solution B is 20%; the cell growth factors are BMP-7 and OGP, in material solution B The mass fractions are 0.005% and 0.00002%, respectively;
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Embodiment 2
[0047] (1) Type I collagen and biodegradable polymer are dissolved in acetic acid solution with a mass fraction of 3% according to the mass ratio of 80:20, and cell growth factors are added to obtain material solution A, wherein the degradable polymer is The mixture of chitosan and hyaluronic acid (the mass ratio of chitosan and hyaluronic acid is 7:3); cell growth factor is VEGF, Ang-1 and Ang-2, and the mass fraction in material solution A is respectively 0.001%, 0.0001% and 0.0001%;
[0048] (2) adding nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA) to the mixed solution of type I collagen / chitosan / hyaluronic acid prepared in step (1), and adding cell growth factors to obtain material solution B, Among them, n-HA is composed of Ca(NO 3 ) 2 and (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 According to the calcium / phosphorus molar ratio 1.67:1, the reaction synthesis under the condition of pH 11, the mass fraction in the material solution B is 60%; the cell growth factors are BMP-2 and TGF-β, in the material solution B ...
Embodiment 3
[0054](1) Dissolve type I collagen and biodegradable polymers in dimethyl sulfoxide at a mass ratio of 70:30, and add cell growth factors to prepare material solution A, wherein the degradable polymers are polylactic acid and A mixture of polyvinyl alcohol (the mass ratio of polylactic acid and polyvinyl alcohol is 1:1); the cell growth factors are VEGF, TGF-β and b-FGF, and the mass fractions in material solution A are 0.002% and 0.002% respectively and 0.001%;
[0055] (2) adding nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA) to the mixed solution of type I collagen / polylactic acid / polyvinyl alcohol prepared in step (1), and adding cell growth factors to obtain material solution B, wherein , n-HA by CaCl 2 and Na 3 PO 4 According to the calcium / phosphorus molar ratio 1.67:1, the reaction synthesis under the condition of pH is 12, and the mass fraction in the material solution B is 40%; the cell growth factor is a mixture of BMP-7 and PDGF, in the material solution B The mass fractions are 0...
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