Sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and production method thereof

A technology for underground pests and sugarcane, which is applied to fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve problems that are not involved and can not meet the requirements of sugarcane fertilizers well, so as to avoid pests and diseases, reduce eutrophication pollution, and promote The effect of sugar content

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-11
GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this special fertilizer can improve the yield and sugar content of sugarcane to a certain extent, the special formula for sugarcane does not involve the addition of medium elements, trace elements, and beneficial elements, which cannot meet the fertilizer requirements of sugarcane well, and cannot Play the role of pest control

Method used

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  • Sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and production method thereof
  • Sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and production method thereof
  • Sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Prepare NPK total nutrient 15% (6-5-4), 1000 kilograms of sugarcane special fertilizer of organic matter 30% in the organic fertilizer (6-5-4 refers to N, P respectively 2 o 5 、K 2 The nutrient percentage content of O, hereinafter the same), the total amount of medicament is 1%.

[0039] (1) Preparation of fermented organic materials:

[0040] (a) Raw materials are mixed and fed, and the cassava residue, filter mud and chicken manure are mixed in a ratio of 2 to 3:1 to 2:1, and then the mixed materials are placed in the fermentation tank, and the heap height is controlled at 70~ Between 100cm; then start the fermentation mixer for pre-mixing, and turn back and forth 1 to 2 times to make the surface of the material in the tank smooth, evenly mixed, and the inside loose and breathable;

[0041] (b) Fermentation and mixing of materials. After the raw materials are fed and pre-mixed, they are mixed according to the fermentation temperature. , carry out stirring 1-2 time...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Prepare 25% (10-7-8) of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium total nutrients, 1000 kilograms of sugarcane special fertilizers with 10% organic matter in the organic fertilizer, and the total amount of medicament is 3.5%.

[0053] (1) The preparation of the fermented organic material is the same as in Example 1

[0054] (2) Raw material formula ratio: 187 kilograms of urea (containing N by 46.0%), 96 kilograms of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer (containing P 2 o 5 18.0%, 9% for Mg, 28.4% for Ca, 12.7% for Si), 120 kg of monoammonium phosphate (11.0% for N, P 2 o 5 Calculated by 44.0%), 135 kilograms of potassium chloride (containing K 2 60.0% O), 70 kg of calcium silicate (35% Si, 34% Ca), 75 kg magnesium chloride (25.5% Mg), 69 kg sulfur (70% S) , 18.18 kilograms of borax (containing B as 11%), 8.69 kilograms of zinc sulfate heptahydrate (containing Zn as 23%), 1.85 kilograms of ammonium molybdate (containing Mo as 54%), 20 kilograms of phoxim granules (contain...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Prepare 25% (13-4-8) of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium total nutrients, 1000 kilograms of sugarcane special fertilizers with 20% organic matter in the organic fertilizer, and the total amount of medicament is 1.5%.

[0065] (1) The preparation of the fermented organic material is the same as in Example 1

[0066] (2) Raw material formula ratio: 250 kilograms of urea (containing N by 46.0%), 20 kilograms of ammonium chloride (containing N by 25.0%), 91 kilograms of monoammonium phosphate (containing N by 11.0%, P 2 o 5 Calculated by 44.0%), 160 kg of potassium sulfate (containing K 2 O is 50.0%, S is 17.0%), calcium silicate is 70 kg (Si is 35%, Ca is 34%), magnesium chloride is 40 kg (Mg is 25.5%), borax is 10 kg (containing B according to 11%), 5 kilograms of zinc sulfate heptahydrate (containing Zn according to 23%), 0.95 kilograms of ammonium molybdate (containing Mo according to 54%), 7.5 kilograms of phoxim granules (containing phoxim according to 15%) %), 5...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and a production method of the sugarcane fertilizer. The sugarcane fertilizer comprises the following ingredients: inorganic fertilizer, organic fertilizer, reagents, plant growth regulating agents and bonding agents, wherein the inorganic fertilizer accounts for 45 to 92 weight percent of the total weight of the sugarcane fertilizer, the organic fertilizer accounts for 7 to 50 weight percent of the total weight of the sugarcane fertilizer, the reagents account for 0.25 to 3.5 weight percent of the total weight of the sugarcane fertilizer, the plant growth regulating agents account for 0.04 to 0.05 weight percent of the total weight of the sugarcane fertilizer, and the bonding agents account for 0.075 to 3.0 weight percent of the total weight of the sugarcane fertilizer. The reagents are combination of phoxim, chlorpyrifos and imidacloprid or dinotefuran according to a weight ratio of (1-2):1:(0.1-4.5), and the plant growth regulating agents are sodium nitrophenolate. Products of the sugarcane fertilizer fully meet the requirement on the nutrition in the sugarcane growth process, simultaneously, the effects of preventing and treating sugarcane insects such as stem borers, sugarcane turtles and grubs and treating insects such as cotton aphids, longicorns and the like can be realized, the yield and the sugar content are improved, and the production cost is also reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and controlling underground pests and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] As an important sugar crop in my country, sugarcane has a long growth period and requires a large amount of fertilizer. It absorbs a lot of nutrients throughout the growth period, and absorbs a lot of calcium and silicon fertilizers. At the same time, with the expansion of the planting area, the increase of labor costs, the shortage of social labor resources, and the existence of many factors such as the backward production technology of traditional fertilizers, resulting in the selection of a single fertilizer application in order to consider the cost of planting in actual production and only Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium macronutrients, no or incomplete application of medium and micronutrients, special elements, and organic matter fe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 唐芳玉邓秀汕黄敬业
Owner GUANGXI LIYUANBAO SCI & TECH
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