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Control method of intelligent traffic light based on image processing

An image processing and control method technology, applied in the control of traffic signals, instruments, characters and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of narrow application range, high installation and use cost, poor flexibility, etc., to achieve strong flexibility, meet real-time, improve effect of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
徐华中 +2
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects and problems of poor flexibility, high installation and use cost, and narrow application range in the prior art, and provide a flexible, low installation and use cost, and wide application range. The control method of intelligent traffic lights based on image processing

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  • Control method of intelligent traffic light based on image processing
  • Control method of intelligent traffic light based on image processing
  • Control method of intelligent traffic light based on image processing

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Embodiment

[0053] Embodiment: the intelligent traffic light that this embodiment relates to comprises image acquisition module, image processing module and fuzzy control module, and described image acquisition module comprises FPGA system module and CMOS image sensor connected on it, peripheral control facilities, LCD display module and SDRAM memory, and a CMOS controller and an SDRAM controller are arranged inside the FPGA system module; the image acquisition module executes an image acquisition step, the image processing module executes an image processing step, and the fuzzy control module executes a green light control step.

[0054] see figure 1 , a control method of an intelligent traffic light based on image processing, the control method sequentially includes an image acquisition step, an image processing step and a green light control step;

[0055] The image acquisition step: see figure 2 , system initialization is performed first, that is, the CMOS image sensor and SDRAM mem...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of intelligent traffic light based on image processing, which sequentially comprises an image collecting step, an image processing step and a green light control step; when in use, the control method specifically comprises the steps of: firstly, collecting digital image information by an image collecting module; and then, graying and denoising by an image processing module to obtain a pre-processed image; subtracting the current frame of pre-processed image with the latest background to obtain a differential chart, and obtaining a black and white binary chart according to a threshold value; performing morphological reinforcement to obtain a current frame of traffic flow information; finally, obtaining a green light time by a fuzzy control module according to the former frame of traffic flow information, the current frame of traffic flow information and a fuzzy control rule. The design of the invention has the advantages of strong flexibility, low installation and application costs, extensive application range, and capability of realizing efficient, intelligent and practical traffic light control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method of an intelligent traffic light, in particular to a control method of an intelligent traffic light based on image processing, which is particularly suitable for realizing high-efficiency, intelligent and practical control of the intelligent traffic light. Background technique [0002] At present, the traffic light control methods used in China are mainly divided into timing distribution method, induction control method and monitoring room control method. [0003] The timing distribution method refers to the control of traffic signals according to the preset timing scheme, also known as cycle control. The equipment required by the timing distribution method is simple, the investment is the least, and the maintenance is convenient. It is a widely used basic control method and is suitable for traffic conditions where the traffic flow changes relatively regularly. However, it lacks flexibility. For example, it is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G1/07G06K9/00
Inventor 徐华中骆嫚张阳余飞张立成谢阳罗俊黄力
Owner 徐华中