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Natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn interwoven fabric and production method thereof

A production method and technology of natural silk, applied in the production of interwoven fabrics of natural silk fibers and cotton fiber yarns, in the field of interwoven fabrics of natural silk fibers and cotton fiber yarns, can solve problems such as high prices and incompatible manufacturing processes, and achieve The price is right, the market popularization is improved, and the effect of reducing broken ends

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
严波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Natural silk fiber is a high-grade textile material. It has soft hand feeling, good luster, excellent hygroscopicity and drapability, but the price is relatively high, while cotton fiber has good comfort, bright dyeing, good color fastness and low price. Therefore, in order to reduce costs and meet consumers' requirements for comfort and aesthetics of fabrics, it has always been a subject of research in the textile industry to develop fabrics that have both silky texture and luster and the comfort of cotton fabrics.
However, due to the different properties of natural silk fibers and cotton fibers, there is a great incompatibility in the manufacturing process.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0035] Warp: 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn, weft: 22D / 3 cooked mulberry silk

[0036] (1) Yarn preparation: 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn is used as the warp yarn, and 22D / 3 cooked mulberry silk is used as the weft yarn;

[0037] (2) Preparation before weaving: 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn is used as the warp yarn, and cold sizing process is adopted: warping on the section warping machine, and cold sizing agent is used for sizing during the warping process to improve the weaving process of the yarn. Abrasion resistance and strength;

[0038] In the cold sizing process, the cold sizing agent is used for direct sizing: in the process of warping and reeling, the cold sizing liquid is directly placed on the warp yarn through the liquid supply roller of the sizing tank, and it is quickly dried at room temperature to form a film; the dosage is 3% of the sizing rate of the yarn ;

[0039] (3) Weaving: The rapier loom is used to weave the warp yarn of 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn ...

specific Embodiment 2

[0046] Warp: 22D / 6 cooked mulberry silk, weft: 80s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn

[0047] (1) Yarn preparation: 22D / 6 cooked mulberry silk is used as the warp yarn, and 80s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn is used as the weft yarn;

[0048] (2) Preparation before weaving: 22D / 6 cooked mulberry silk is used as the warp yarn, directly warped by a section warping machine, and the yarn is wound onto the weaving shaft according to the organization requirements of the fabric, without cold sizing;

[0049] (3) Weaving: A rapier loom is used to weave the warp yarn of 22D / 6 cooked mulberry silk and the weft yarn of 80s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn. ;

[0050] (4) Finishing: After weaving, the fabric is sequentially washed, dried, stretched, pre-shrunk, and polished to form an interwoven fabric of natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn.

[0051] The specific process parameters of each process in finishing are as follows:

[0052] Washing: open width washing method, washing temperature 60 ℃, PH valu...

specific Embodiment 3

[0056] Warp: 22D / 3 raw mulberry silk, weft: 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn

[0057] (1) Yarn preparation: 22D / 3 raw mulberry silk is used as the warp yarn, and 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn is used as the weft yarn;

[0058] (2) Preparation before weaving: 22D / 3 raw mulberry silk is used as the warp yarn, and the warping machine is directly used for warping, and the yarn is wound on the weaving shaft according to the organization requirements of the fabric, without cold sizing;

[0059] (3) Weaving: A rapier loom is used to weave the warp yarn of 22D / 3 raw mulberry silk and the weft yarn of 100s / 2 mercerized cotton yarn. The speed of the loom is 350 r / min, the upper machine tension is 1300N, and the heald leveling time is 310°;

[0060] (4) Finishing: After weaving, the fabric is refined, washed, dyed, washed, tenter-dried, pre-shrunk, and polished to form an interwoven fabric of natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn.

[0061] The specific process parameters of each process...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn interwoven fabric, which is formed by well interweaving silk and cotton fiber yarns so that the interwoven fabric has silk-like texture and luster and comfortableness of cotton fabric while being proper in price, and market popularization degree of silk-like spinning materials can be improved. The natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn interwoven fabric comprises warps and wefts and is characterized in that the warps are particularly natural silk fibers and the wefts are particularly mercerized cotton yarns.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yarn processing methods, in particular to an interwoven fabric of natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn. The invention also provides a production method of the interwoven fabric of natural silk fiber and cotton fiber yarn. Background technique [0002] Natural silk fiber is a high-grade textile material. It has soft hand feeling, good luster, excellent hygroscopicity and drapability, but the price is relatively high, while cotton fiber has good comfort, bright dyeing, good color fastness and low price. Therefore, in order to reduce costs and meet consumers' requirements for the comfort and aesthetics of fabrics, it has been a subject of textile industry research to develop fabrics that not only have silky texture and luster, but also have the comfort of cotton fabrics. However, due to the different properties of natural silk fibers and cotton fibers, there is a great incompatibility in the manufacturin...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00D03D15/217D03D15/233
Inventor 严波
Owner 严波