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Feeder of coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor

A low-temperature pyrolysis and reactor technology, applied in the field of coal heating cracking, can solve problems such as low pyrolysis efficiency, achieve the effect of avoiding blockage and improving pyrolysis efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-01
苏忠
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problem of low pyrolysis efficiency of the existing coal low-temperature pyrolysis equipment, the present invention provides a feeder for the coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor that can enable the coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor to perform efficient pyrolysis reactions

Method used

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  • Feeder of coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor
  • Feeder of coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor
  • Feeder of coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1-3 A specific embodiment of the feeder of the coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor of the present invention is shown. Such as figure 1 As shown, the feeder includes a tank body 1, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a coal inlet 2; the discharge port 6 at one end of the tank body 1 is connected to the feed port of the reactor 8; The body 1 is provided with a feeding device that can transport the raw coal block to the reactor 8, such as figure 2 As shown, the feeding device includes a pushing blade 3 and a rotating shaft 4; the pushing blade 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, and can rotate with the rotating shaft 4 to push the raw coal block and send it to the reactor 2 in transport. The tank body 1 is also provided with a catalyst nozzle 5 connected to the inside of the reactor 8 for blowing catalyst, and ...

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Abstract

A feeder of a coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor comprises a tank, the upper portion of the tank is provided with a coal inlet, a discharge outlet arranged at one end of the tank body is connected with a feed inlet of the reactor, and a feeding device capable of conveying raw coal briquettes to the reactor and a catalyst spraying pipe used for spraying catalyst and communicated into the reactor are arranged in the tank. Nanometer catalyst can be directly sprayed into the reactor by the catalyst spraying pipe arranged in the feeder of the coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor, so that the catalyst and volatile matters can be sufficiently mixed in the reactor, and pyrolysis efficiency can be improved greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal heating and cracking, and in particular relates to a feeder for a coal low-temperature pyrolysis reactor. Background technique [0002] Coal thermal cracking (coal dry distillation, coal pyrolysis) is one of the important processes of coal chemical industry. It refers to the process in which coal is heated and decomposed under air-isolated conditions to produce coke (or semi-coke), coal tar, crude benzene, gas and other products. According to the difference in the final heating temperature, it can be divided into three types: 900-1100°C is high-temperature pyrolysis (high-temperature dry distillation), that is, coking; 700-900°C is medium-temperature pyrolysis; 500-600°C is low-temperature pyrolysis. [0003] At present, the low-temperature pyrolysis of coal generally adopts the internal heat method of solid heat carrier. The method firstly mixes the preheated small pieces of raw coal with the cata...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/04C10B49/16
Inventor 苏忠
Owner 苏忠
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