Method for live cleaning of contaminated insulator with high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide

A technology of high-temperature water vapor and alkanolamide, which is applied in cleaning methods and utensils, cleaning methods using liquids, chemical instruments and methods, etc. Active, easy high-pressure washing, dust pollution prevention effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing anti-pollution flashover technology has shortcomings such as high investment cost, difficulty in cleaning effect, waste of a lot of water resources, aging of anti-fouling materials, or inability to clean the surface of heavy oil dirt insulators.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] In this embodiment, a method for charging and cleaning dirty insulators doped with high-temperature water vapor and alkanolamide comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: first add the alkanolamide liquid to tap water to obtain a mixed liquid, the amount of the alkanolamide liquid added accounts for 10% of the total volume of the mixed liquid, then place the mixed liquid in an electric heating device, and start the electric heating device Power supply to heat the mixed liquid at a heating temperature of 150°C to obtain high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamides for cleaning;

[0032] Step 2: The high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide obtained in step 1 is sent from the steam compressor to the spray gun through the air pipe, and under the action of the steam compressor, it is sprayed directly from the spray gun to the dirty insulator at a speed of 100m / s. Cleaning 3 times from bottom to top can realize charged cleaning of dirty insulators. ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] In this embodiment, a method for charging and cleaning dirty insulators doped with high-temperature water vapor and alkanolamide comprises the following steps:

[0035] Step 1: first add the alkanolamide liquid to the river water to obtain a mixed liquid, the addition of the alkanolamide liquid accounts for 8% of the total volume of the mixed liquid, then place the mixed liquid in the electric heating device, and start the electric heating device Power supply to heat the mixed liquid at a heating temperature of 140°C to obtain high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamides for cleaning;

[0036] Step 2: The high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide obtained in step 1 is sent from the steam compressor to the spray gun through the air pipe, and under the action of the steam compressor, it is directly sprayed from the spray gun to the dirty insulator at a speed of 120m / s. Cleaning 3 times from bottom to top can realize charged cleaning of dirty insulators...

Embodiment 3

[0038] In this embodiment, a method for charging and cleaning dirty insulators with high-temperature water vapor includes the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: first add the alkanolamide liquid to domestic sewage to obtain a mixed liquid, the amount of the alkanolamide liquid added accounts for 12% of the total volume of the mixed liquid, then place the mixed liquid in the electric heating device, and start the electric heating device The power supply is used to heat the mixed liquid at a heating temperature of 130°C, so as to obtain high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide for cleaning;

[0040] Step 2: The high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide obtained in step 1 is sent from the steam compressor to the spray gun through the air pipe, and under the action of the steam compressor, it is sprayed directly from the spray gun to the dirty insulator at a speed of 130m / s. Cleaning 4 times from bottom to top can realize charged cleaning of dirty insulators....

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for live cleaning of a contaminated insulator with high-temperature water vapor doped with alkanolamide. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly adding the alkanolamide accounting for 10% of total volume into water for cleaning to obtain mixed liquid, then placing the mixed liquid in an electric heating device, and starting a power supply of the electric heating device for heating the mixed liquid, wherein the heating temperature does not exceed 150 DEG C; and then sending the obtained high-temperature water vapor doped with the alkanolamide from a vapor compressor to a spray gun via a gas pipe, directly spraying to the contaminated insulator at the speed above 100m/s under the action of the vapor compressor, and cleaning three to four times from bottom to top so as to realize the live cleaning of the contaminated insulator. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the live cleaning problem of the contaminated insulator with high equivalent salt deposit density, high non-soluble deposit density and heavy oil dirt can be effectively solved, the safety and reliability in operation of electric power equipment can be ensured, and the method has the advantages of good cleaning effect, high speed, water saving, labor saving and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cleaning dirty insulators, in particular to a method for charging and cleaning dirty insulators doped with high-temperature water vapor and alkanolamide. Background technique [0002] Insulators are an important part of overhead transmission lines, used to electrically insulate the conductors at high potential and the towers at low potential and connect them mechanically. Insulator pollution is a large-scale regional problem. Natural salinity, flying dust, bird droppings or industrial pollution are deposited on the surface of operating insulators. The sharp decline in the external insulation capacity of the insulator causes a flashover, which affects the safe operation of the system. [0003] Once an insulator pollution flashover accident occurs, it will cause tripping of lines and substations, resulting in regional power outages to varying degrees. Pollution flashover accidents in the power grid are second only ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B08B3/00
Inventor 汲胜昌乐振春赵文斌杨国庆
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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