Grass meal granular formulation for controlling rodent pests in grassland and preparation method as well as application thereof

The technology of granules and grass powder is applied in the field of grass powder granules with amphoteric sterility and its preparation, which can solve the problems of posing a threat to the safety of humans and animals, endangering natural enemies of rodents, affecting the effect of eradication and the like, and achieves obvious anti-fertility. Effect, good palatability, simple and reliable preparation process

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
View PDF8 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For a long time, people have mainly used chemical drugs to kill rodents and achieved good results. However, chemical drugs have defects such as polluting the environment, endangering the natural enemies of rodents, and posing a threat to the safety of humans and animals. Using a single bait variety, the problem of rat refusal to eat gradually appeared, which affected the effect of eradication to a certain extent

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The preparation method of neem seed extract is: take neem seed 200g, pack in 1L extraction jar, supercritical CO 2 extraction. The extraction pressure is 10MPa, the extraction temperature is 25°C, and the flow rate is 10kg / h; the pressure of the analytical kettle I is 7MPa, and the temperature is 50°C; the pressure of the analytical kettle II is 4MPa, the temperature is 25°C, the extraction time is 60min, and the extract is collected every 15min.

[0016] Preparation of grass powder granules: take the prepared forage granules (mass percentages: 84% red bean grass, 2% loess, 4% flour and 10% water, mix and granulate after crushing) 800g and put them in a flat layer Put it into a large flat container, spray 800mL neem seed extract evenly on the grass powder particles with a hand sprayer, keep turning the grass powder particles (be careful not to let the local oil amount be too large), and place it in a 40°C oven stably For 48 hours, let the neem seed extract slowly penet...

Embodiment 2

[0018] The preparation method of neem seed extract is: take neem seed 180g, pack in 1L extraction jar, supercritical CO 2 extraction. The extraction pressure is 15MPa, the extraction temperature is 30°C, and the flow rate is 15kg / h; the pressure of the analysis kettle I is 7MPa, and the temperature is 55°C; the pressure of the analysis kettle II is 5MPa, the temperature is 28°C, the extraction time is 70min, and the extract is collected every 20min.

[0019] Take the forage granules prepared (mass percentages of raw materials are: red bean grass 80%, loess 3%, flour 6% and water 11%, after crushing, mix and granulate) 600g forage granules are flat and put into a large flat In the container, spray 600mL neem seed extract evenly on the grass powder granules with a sprayer, keep turning the grass granules (be careful not to let the local oil volume be too large), and place it stably in an oven at 50°C for 50 hours to let the neem seeds The extract slowly penetrates into the gras...

Embodiment 3

[0021] The preparation method of neem seed extract is as follows: accurately weigh 230g of neem seed, pack in a 1L extraction tank, and supercritical CO 2 extraction. The extraction pressure is 16MPa, the extraction temperature is 31°C, and the flow rate is 20kg / h; the pressure of the analytical kettle I is 7-8MPa, and the temperature is 60°C; the pressure of the analytical kettle II is 4-6MPa, 35°C, the extraction time is 80min, and the extract is collected every 20min.

[0022] Take the prepared forage granules (mass percentages of raw materials are: red bean grass 85%, loess 1%, flour 2% and water 12%, after crushing, mix and granulate) 400g forage granules are flat and put into a large flat In the container, spray 400mL neem seed extract evenly on the grass powder granules with a hand sprayer, keep turning the grass granules (be careful not to let the local oil amount be too large), and place it stably in a 60°C oven for 80h, let the printing The neem seed extract slowly ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a grass meal granular formulation for controlling rodent pests in grassland and a preparation method as well as application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing a neem seed extractive, then manufacturing the neem seed extractive, grass meal granules and an auxiliary material into the granular formulation according to a certain proportion, wherein the mass proportion of the neem seed extractive, the grass meal granules and the auxiliary material is 2-4:2-4:1-2. The preparation technology provided by the invention is simple, reliable and easy to control; and the prepared grass meal granular formulation is fragrant in flavor, has the good palatability and obvious anti-fertility effect on male and female plateau pika and is a novel botanical bisexual sterility rodenticide for controlling the rodent pests in the grassland.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grass powder granule for preventing and controlling grassland rodent damage, a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a grass powder granule with asexual sterility and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Prairie pests mainly include Ochotona curzoniae, Myospalax baileyi, Microtus fuscces, Eothenomys inez, E.proditor, and plateau white-bellied rat There are more than 10 species including Niviventer coninga, Marmeta himalayana, Apodemus chevieri, and Ochotana thibetana. They like to eat pasture, grain and other crops, which is an important reason for the serious degradation of grassland, black soil beach and grassland desertification in my country's "Three River Source Area", which seriously affects and restricts the animal husbandry production in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau area and the survival and development of the majority of farmers and herdsmen. and spread disea...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/26A01N25/12A01P11/00
Inventor 殷中琼赵建贾仁勇杨志荣徐娇宋旭
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap