Fault positioning method for common-tower double-circuit line

A double-circuit line and fault location technology, which is applied in the field of power transmission and distribution, can solve problems such as indistinguishability and unsatisfactory phase selection results, and achieve the effect of clear principle, simple and reliable phase selection logic, and high ranging accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-06
NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

The impedance phase selection method mainly confirms the fault phase based on the measurement results of the impedance measuring element, and can correctly select the fault phase under most simple faults, but it is greatly affected by the system operation mode and the transition resistance of the fault point, and the phase selection result is often not accurate. ideal
The voltage phase selection method needs to solve the sensitivity problem of long-distance faults on long lines and remote ground faults with transition resistance, and it cannot distinguish between phase-to-phase faults in the area or cross-line faults when used in a double-circuit line system on the same pole

Method used

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  • Fault positioning method for common-tower double-circuit line
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  • Fault positioning method for common-tower double-circuit line

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] Calculation derivation:

[0037] 1. Use the six-sequence component method and the long-line equation of the transmission line to calculate the fault distance and fault point current

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, the distance from side M on the line place, distance from N side The voltage and current at the place can be expressed as formula (1) and formula (2) by the voltage and current on both sides of M and N respectively.

[0039] (1)

[0040] (2)

[0041] In the above formula, and , and Respectively, the voltage and current at the M side and N side protection installation; , is the fault point voltage and current; , is the current flowing from the M side and the N side respectively at the fault point; is the total length of the transmission line; is the propagation constant, is the characteristic impedance, and R, L, G, and C are the resistance, inductance, conductance, and capacitance of the l...

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Abstract

A fault positioning method for a common-tower double-circuit line comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out six-sequence decomposition for electrical quantity at two ends of the double-circuit line; next, calculating the fault distance by a long line equation of a transmission line of a same positive-sequence fault component of the six-sequence components, and obtaining six-sequence current of a fault point according to the electrical quantity at two ends of the double-circuit line, the fault distance and the long line equation; then converting the six-sequence current into six-phase current; and finally, judging a fault phase according to the amplitude value characteristic of the phase current of the fault point. According to the method provided by the invention, when fault phase-selection of the double-circuit line is carried out, the fault distance detection can be performed at the same time, and the advantages of clear principle, high distance detection accuracy, simple and reliable phase-selection logic and the like are provided. The method provided by the invention is free of the influence of fault point transitional resistance, circuit distributed capacitor current and load current, can automatically adapt to and regulate a definite value of the phase-selection criterion with the change of a system operation manner, and can provide effective phase-selection logic for distance protection of the common-tower double-circuit line.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a distance measurement and phase selection method for transmission line faults, belonging to the technical field of power transmission and distribution. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern power technology and the continuous increase of grid capacity, transmission line corridors are becoming more and more tense, especially in large and medium-sized cities. Since the two circuits share one tower, the double-circuit line on the same pole has the characteristics of narrow outlet corridor, less fertile land, fast construction speed, and significant economic benefits. It has been widely used in actual operation and planning and construction. [0003] The operation mode of the double-circuit line is complicated, and there are mutual inductance between lines and cross-line faults, which bring certain difficulties to fault location and phase selection of the six-line transmission system. In order to ensure uni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/08
Inventor 王艳
Owner NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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