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A method of silver-silicon eutectic welding chip

A eutectic welding and chip technology, which is applied in the manufacture of electrical components, electrical solid devices, semiconductor/solid devices, etc., can solve problems such as high thermal resistance and resistance, unsuitable power device welding, and low gold-silicon welding temperature. , to achieve the effect of controlling the melting range

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-13
BEIJING MXTRONICS CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the resin bonding method is not suitable for the welding of power devices due to its large thermal resistance and electrical resistance, and the problem that the metal alloy welding method of gold-silicon welding has a low temperature and cannot meet the follow-up high-temperature operation. The method of silicon eutectic welding chip, which is a solderless method, effectively controls the range of solder melting in the welding area

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  • A method of silver-silicon eutectic welding chip
  • A method of silver-silicon eutectic welding chip
  • A method of silver-silicon eutectic welding chip

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The method for silver-silicon eutectic welding silicon chip, concrete steps are:

[0026] 1) On the surface 9 of the silicon chip to be welded, a layer of chip titanium metal layer 3 is grown by sputtering, and its thickness is 1500 angstroms, and then a layer of chip titanium metal layer 3 is grown by sputtering on the surface 10 of the chip titanium metal layer. A chip nickel metal layer 4 with a thickness of 2000 angstroms, and finally a chip silver metal layer 5 grown on the surface 11 of the chip nickel metal layer by sputtering, with a thickness of 50000 angstroms;

[0027] 2) A layer of carrier nickel metal layer 7 is grown by sputtering on the surface 15 of the carrier, and its thickness is 3000 angstroms, and then a layer of carrier silver metal is grown by sputtering on the surface 14 of the carrier nickel metal layer layer 6 having a thickness of 70,000 angstroms;

[0028] 3) stack the silicon chip 2 processed in step 1) on the carrier 8 processed in step 2)...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The method for silver-silicon eutectic welding silicon chip, concrete steps are:

[0035] 1) On the surface 9 of the silicon chip to be welded, a layer of chip titanium metal layer 3 is grown by evaporation, and its thickness is 2000 angstroms, and then a layer of chip is grown on the surface 10 of the chip titanium metal layer by evaporation The nickel metal layer 4 has a thickness of 3000 angstroms, and finally a chip silver metal layer 5 is grown on the surface 11 of the chip nickel metal layer by evaporation, and its thickness is 80000 angstroms;

[0036] 2) On the surface 15 of the carrier, a layer of carrier nickel metal layer 7 is grown by electroplating, and its thickness is 8000 angstroms, and then on the surface 14 of the carrier nickel metal layer, a layer of carrier silver metal layer 6 is grown by electroplating , with a thickness of 100,000 angstroms;

[0037] 3) stack the silicon chip 2 processed in step 1) on the carrier 8 processed in step 2), so that ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The method for silver-silicon eutectic welding silicon chip, concrete steps are:

[0043] 1) On the surface 9 of the silicon chip to be welded, a layer of chip titanium metal layer 3 is grown by sputtering, and its thickness is 1800 angstroms, and then on the surface 10 of the chip titanium metal layer, a layer of chip titanium metal layer is grown by sputtering. A chip nickel metal layer 4 with a thickness of 2500 angstroms, and finally a chip silver metal layer 5 grown on the surface 11 of the chip nickel metal layer by sputtering, with a thickness of 60000 angstroms;

[0044] 2) On the surface 15 of the carrier, a layer of carrier nickel metal layer 7 is grown by electroless plating, and its thickness is 6000 angstroms, and then a layer of carrier silver metal is grown by electroless plating on the surface 14 of the carrier nickel metal layer layer 6 having a thickness of 90,000 angstroms;

[0045]3) stack the silicon chip 2 processed in step 1) on the carrier 8 pro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silver-silicon eutectic soldering method of chips. The method is not carried out in a way of soldering a conductor device by adopting soldering lugs and belongs to the technical field of chip soldering. The method comprises the steps of metalizing one side of a chip to be welded; metalizing one side of a carrier; stacking the chip to be welded on the carrier, applying a weight to the surface of the chip to be welded, then placing them in a high-temperature furnace; and raising the temperature of the high-temperature furnace to a proper temperature, maintaining the temperature for a certain time and then cooling the high-temperature furnace to room temperature, thus ending the soldering. According to the method provided by the invention, a process temperature is increased to 890-970 DEG C by adopting silver-silicon eutectic soldering, and a large process window is provided for subsequent high-temperature operation; and during soldering, the soldering lugs are not placed, soldering is carried out based on the metal structures of the chip and the carrier, and the melting range of a soldering material is effectively controlled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for welding chips with silver-silicon eutectic. The method does not need to use welding sheets for conducting device welding, and belongs to the technical field of chip welding. Background technique [0002] Die bonding refers to the method of forming a firm, conductive or insulating connection between a semiconductor chip and a carrier (package case or substrate). The method can be divided into resin bonding method and metal alloy welding method. The resin bonding method is generally not suitable for welding power devices due to its large thermal resistance and electrical resistance. Metal alloy welding mainly means that under a certain pressure, when the temperature is higher than the eutectic temperature, the alloy melts into a liquid eutectic; after cooling, when the temperature is lower than the eutectic temperature, the eutectic changes from a liquid phase It is a mechanical mixture bonded to each other in the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/60
CPCH01L24/83
Inventor 木瑞强吴鹏练滨浩姚全斌
Owner BEIJING MXTRONICS CORP