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Accelerating culture method of flowering of potted tree peony in New Year's Day

A technology that promotes the cultivation of peonies, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of inability to flower peonies, inability to achieve flowering of peonies on New Year's Day, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-10
INST OF VEGETABLE & FLOWERS CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Yet this method is only in order to solve the flowering quality problem, and it can't realize the purpose that peony blooms on New Year's Day equally
[0013] To sum up, although there are currently some methods related to peony cultivation, especially the promotion of cultivation, some of these methods are only used for dormancy of peony, improving the flowering quality of peony, and making peony bloom during the National Day or Spring Festival flowering time. , but these methods cannot make the peony bloom on New Year's Day

Method used

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  • Accelerating culture method of flowering of potted tree peony in New Year's Day
  • Accelerating culture method of flowering of potted tree peony in New Year's Day
  • Accelerating culture method of flowering of potted tree peony in New Year's Day

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] The experimental site is the Peony Resource Garden of the Vegetable and Flower Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. On October 1, 2011, 20 4-5-year-old peony cultivars 'Mulanhuanzhuang' (Paeonia suffruticosa 'mulanhuanzhuang') with 8-10 vigorous branches and shallow dormancy characteristics were selected, and were held at 16-17 p.m. Seedlings are raised at one o'clock (after the sun has weakened) to prevent the water from evaporating too quickly. After the seedlings are raised, the root system is trimmed, and the diseased and rotten roots are removed, and the root length is about 38 cm. The plants are placed in a cool place, and are naturally dried for 3 days (days) under a cool condition. On October 3, the plant after pruning was planted in a height of 45cm and a diameter of 36cm in a flowerpot. Fill the substrate (peat:perlite=2:1 (volume ratio)) and immediately water it.

[0063] On October 15th, the potted plants were moved into a 4°...

Embodiment 2 to 7

[0065] Cultivation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the contents listed in Table 1.

[0066] Table 1 The parameter values ​​and the measured results of the measured parameters in the New Year's Day promoting cultivation treatment with the 'Mulan Huanzhuang' variety

[0067]

[0068] As can be seen from the results in Table 1, carrying out the potting and entering the greenhouse operation at an appropriate time helps to promote the blooming of peonies during the New Year's Day (embodiment 1). The low temperature time in the cold storage is short, and the mixed bud dormancy of peony cannot be released in time. During the New Year's Day, its germination rate and flowering rate may not fully meet the flowering requirements. Occupy the cold storage time is too long (embodiment 2), although the flowering rate and germination rate are higher, take the cold storage time for a long time, and the consumption cost is too large. The heating time of the green...

Embodiment 8-14

[0070] Except that the content listed in Table 2 and adopting the 'Fugui Mantang' variety instead of the 'Magnolia Huanzhuang' variety, proceed in the same manner as in Example 1.

[0071]

[0072]

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Abstract

The invention provides an accelerating culture method of flowering of potted tree peony in New Year's Day. The accelerating culture method comprises the following steps of: 1, selecting a plant of a tree peony variety with a shallow dormancy characteristic; 2, planting a seedling in a proper time before the New Year's Day; 3, naturally drying in a shadow for 2-5 days; 4, carrying out refrigeratory low-temperature treatment in a refrigerator with a temperature of 3-8 DEG C; 5, carrying out outdoor natural low-temperature treatment under the condition of outdoor natural low temperature; and 6, culturing in a greenhouse until flowering in the New Year's Day. According to the invention, through variety selection, dual-stage low-temperature treatment, hormone treatment and / or cultivation measure regulation and control, the tree peony flowers in the period of New Year's Day and high-quality potted tree peonies can be provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the cultivation method of plant, more specifically, the present invention relates to the cultivation method of peony. Background technique [0002] Peony, whose scientific name is Paeonia suffruticosa Andr, belongs to the Paeoniaceae (Paeoniaceae) plant of the genus Paeonia. It is native to China and has a history of more than 1,600 years in my country. Hanzhong is the first place in China to artificially cultivate peony. Its flowers and leaves are very similar to peony, so peony was also called wood peony in ancient times. [0003] Peony is known as the "king of flowers" and "the flower of wealth" for its extraordinary characteristics such as beautiful body, huge flowers, beautiful colors, and rich colors. It is also a symbol of beauty, happiness, auspiciousness, and wealth. Loved by people of all nationalities and overseas. The ornamental parts of peonies are mainly flowers, which are famous for their elegance and m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G1/00
Inventor 张秀新薛璟祺石颜通
Owner INST OF VEGETABLE & FLOWERS CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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