Image segmentation method based on simplified local binary fitting (LBF) model

An image segmentation and model technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of inflexible initial contour selection, complex LBF model design, and affecting model convergence speed, etc., and achieves unlimited time iteration steps, simple and convenient form Numerical effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the LBF model is a segmentation model based on local area information, which can handle the texture details of the image better than the C-V model, and the processing effect is better, but due to the processing of local information, its segmentation efficiency is low, and for the initial contour line The selection is not very flexible, and there are many artificial factors
There are three deficiencies in the existing image segmentation methods based on partial differential equations: first, the existing model simply uses the global information of the image (simple background and target), and the processing effect is relatively rough; second, the LBF model The design of some items (such as length items, etc.) is more complicated and cumbersome, which affects the convergence speed of the model; third, the evolution of the level set function of the C-V model needs to be initialized repeatedly, while the LBF model needs to reasonably design the position of the initial contour line. In practical application, it will be greatly restricted, and the implementation will be more time-consuming

Method used

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  • Image segmentation method based on simplified local binary fitting (LBF) model
  • Image segmentation method based on simplified local binary fitting (LBF) model
  • Image segmentation method based on simplified local binary fitting (LBF) model

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The mathematical model that the embodiment of the present invention establishes is as follows:

[0025]

[0026] Discretization steps of the model of the embodiment of the present invention:

[0027] Mathematical model of the present invention is represented as energy function, obtains following formula:

[0028]

[0029] fixed , and then respectively about with Minimize the energy function . According to the Euler-Lagrange equation, we have

[0030] ,

[0031] in is with standard deviation The Gaussian kernel of the present invention takes , "*" means convolution operation.

[0032] The algorithm implementation steps of the model of the present invention are as follows:

[0033] A. Read in the relevant information of the image and set the relevant Gaussian kernel function.

[0034] B. Initialize the level set function .

[0035] C. Use the following formula to calculate the parameters :

[0036] .

[0037] D. Using the finite differe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an active contour model image segmentation method based on non-subsampled contourlet transformation. The active contour model image segmentation method comprises the steps that firstly, an image to be segmented is expressed with multiresolution through the non-subsampled contourlet transformation, secondly, a probability model with a multiresolution coefficient is established, and finally, integration operations of the multiresolution coefficient are carried out by utilizing the active contour model based on regions, so that the aim of image segmentation is achieved. The experimental results show that the active contour model image segmentation method can nicely carry out image segmentation operations, integration of the segmented image is ensured, and detail information of the image can be segmented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical scope of image processing, and in particular relates to an image segmentation method based on a simplified LBF model that can improve image segmentation accuracy and segmentation efficiency. Background technique [0002] Image segmentation is one of the important tasks in image processing, and its purpose is to separate the object of interest in the image from the rest of the image, so as to serve higher-level image processing. There are currently two main models: the segmentation model based on edge information and the segmentation model based on region information. Edge-based segmentation models cannot accurately segment images with blurred or edgeless edges, while C-V models based on global region segmentation overcome the shortcomings of edge models. The region segmentation model uses the information of the inner and outer regions of the active contour to eliminate the interference of some noises, can deal wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00G06T7/149
Inventor 王相海宋传鸣李明
Owner LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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