The invention discloses a steel structure paint area intelligent statistical method and
system based on
artificial intelligence and three-dimensional model fusion. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting an initial surface area of a component from a BIM design model; on the basis of a built-in geometric rule base,
coating-free areas such as
welding seams, bolt holes, concrete wrapping sections and
assembly binding surfaces are automatically recognized and deducted, and a theoretical net area is obtained; after the component is manufactured, a real-time curved surface model is reconstructed through three-dimensional
laser scanning, and the area is corrected based on
Gaussian curvature integration; in the
coating process, an RGB-D camera and a U-Net + + visual model are adopted to recognize defects such as missed
coating and sagging, and
back projection is carried out on the defects to the quantized area and position of the three-dimensional model; and finally, a multi-dimensional dosage report and a quality early warning work order are automatically generated in combination with paint volume
solid component parameters and are pushed to an MES
system. According to the method, full-process automatic area statistics and closed-loop
quality management are realized, and the precision and the construction
digitization level are remarkably improved.