Time division duplex (TDD) base station synchronization method based on external reference clock and subframe synchronizing signals
A subframe synchronization and external reference technology, applied in the direction of synchronization devices, wireless communications, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of reduced coverage radius of base stations and difficulty in obtaining air interface synchronization of adjacent base stations, so as to reduce the number of base stations, ensure handover and reassignment Effect of selected power, simplified clock and subframe synchronization system design
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[0026] The following only takes the TD-SCDMA system as an example to illustrate the working principle and flow of the system. Its principles and processes are also applicable to TDD-LTE system and other similar TDD (Time Division Multiple Access) systems. The base station synchronization method based on an external high-precision reference clock and a subframe synchronization signal is specifically performed in the following steps:
[0027] A high-precision clock signal is generated and sent by an external high-precision reference clock generator (for example: 26MHz clock). On the one hand, the high-precision clock is transmitted to all base stations (such as image 3 and Figure 4 ); on the other hand, the high-precision clock signal is also sent to the subframe synchronization signal generator for producing subframe synchronization signals (such as Figure 5 ); the high-precision reference clock and subframe synchronization signal are transmitted to all base stations in th...
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