Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine

An anti-back-suction and mechanical technology, which is applied in the direction of opening and cleaning with a suction device, separating plant fibers from seeds, etc., can solve problems affecting the production efficiency of cotton gins, unfavorable separation of fibers and impurities, waste of effective fibers, etc., and achieve cotton saving resources, improve fiber appearance quality, and facilitate maintenance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-12
李通
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a problem that is difficult to solve in the current cotton gin is that there are multiple rotating rollers in different directions and some necessary accessories inside the cotton gin. Cotton seeds and sundries produce reflux, which affects the production efficiency o

Method used

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  • Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] figure 1 and figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the technical solution of the present invention applied to a cotton gin. As shown in the figure, the cotton gin is composed of a shell, a seed cotton input part, a cotton seed and fiber separation part, and a fiber and impurity separation part. The front end of the shell is provided with a working box 6 , the outlet end is the cotton outlet 7, and the shell adopts a closed structure to prevent the seed cotton, impurities, dust and free fibers from overflowing the gin; the seed cotton input part includes the resistance shell rib 3 puller 24; the cotton seed and fiber separation part is separated by a saw blade Roller 1, rib 12, brush roller 2, dripping seed plate 23 and seed row spiral 45 are made up of, and saw blade roller 1 is the saw blade cylinder that the single saw blade and spacer are combined and is assembled on the saw roller shaft 19, and The brush roller is a brush strip fixed on the brush ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2 is that the technical scheme of the present invention can be applied to a brush type lint (short-staple) cleaning machine. image 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brush type lint (lint) cleaning machine, as shown in the figure, the lint cleaning machine includes a cotton dust cage 25, a cotton stripping roller 26, a cotton pressing roller 27, a cotton feeding roller 28, and a brush roller 29 , the following miscellaneous discharge spiral or miscellaneous suction port 30, cotton outlet 31, miscellaneous discharge grid bar 32, supplementary air regulating plate 33 and pressure regulating plate 34 brush roller windshields 46. Adopt the air induction technical scheme identical with embodiment 1 simultaneously. That is, an air inlet 14 is established at one or both ends of the brush roller 29, and the side has an air inlet 13 of the brush roller 29 and an air outlet 11 between the brush strip or the cotton brushing plate on the brush roller 29 cylinde...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment 3 is to apply the technical scheme of the present invention to the hairbrush type stripping machine, Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cashmere stripping machine. As shown in the figure, the cashmere stripping machine includes a working box 35 seed rollers 36 stripping cashmere ribs 37, saw blade rollers 38, brush rollers 39, miscellaneous grids 40, lower row Miscellaneous spiral or miscellaneous suction mouth 44, linter outlet 41, pressure regulating plate 43 supplementary wind regulating plate 42. Simultaneously adopt the same air induction technical scheme as in Embodiment 1, that is, set the air inlet 14 at one or both ends of the brush roller 39, the brush roller 39 is close to the forward air inlet 13 at the saw blade roller 38, and the brush roller 39 cylinder wall The air outlet 11 between the upper brush strips is provided with an air inlet 15 at one or both ends of the shell wallboard, and the outlet pipe on the other side is pro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine. An air inlet (14) and an air quantity regulating device (16) are arranged on one end or two ends of a brush roll (2) of the embossing machine, and air outlets (11) among brush strips or cotton brushing plates are formed in the circumference of the roller of the brush roll (2); an impurity-removing combination comprises an impurity-removing lattice bar grid (4) and a lower impurity-removing stranding cage or an impurity-suction port (5), and is located on the outer side of the brush roll. According to the back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine disclosed by the invention, by means of changing the structure of the traditional roller, the roller under high-speed rotation not only has an air conveying function and an inertial centrifugal force, but also is free from a self back suction phenomenon, so that fibers and impurities locate at different positions of an air flow layer under the action of centrifugal force due to differences in self weight and connecting force, and are forced to be separated under the coordination of the impurity-removing combination, and moreover, the fibers can be prevented from being overflowed. Alternatively, by means of changing the traditional cotton supporting plate into the impurity-removing combination, the purpose of separating the fibers and the impurities can also be achieved by changing the air inlet position of the brush roll under the attraction of a proper quantity of air.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention involves cotton processing machinery, especially the efficient cylinder machinery that separates fiber or short velvet in the seed cotton from the impurities and has anti -suction function. Background technique [0002] During cotton processing, the fiber in the seed cotton is separated from the seed cotton to form a cotton.And keep the short velvet on the cottonseed, the use of a grade seed cotton should be adapted to the water of less than 10%and the preliminary cleaning of the seed cotton cleaner.The work process of the existing blooming machine includes the first -level cleaning of the seed cotton cleaned by the seed cotton cleaner, so that some impurities, especially the large particles, are also mixed with a small amount of seed cotton under the action of gravity and centrifugal force.The seed cotton is brushed to the dripping cotton plate at the same time, and the seed cotton enters the front compartment of the cylinder after ad...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01B1/08D01G9/08
Inventor 李通
Owner 李通
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