Method for spontaneously depositing three-dimensional graphene on conductive substrate
A conductive substrate, spontaneous deposition technology, applied in graphene, chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient graphene reduction, difficult to ensure assembly, cumbersome preparation process, etc., to achieve good photoelectric response, quality The effect of light weight and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0038] 1. Prepare a 20 mg / mL graphene oxide solution using the oxidized exfoliated graphite method (Hummers method);
[0039] 2. Dilute the 20mg / mL graphene oxide solution with distilled water so that the concentration of the graphene oxide solution is 3mg / mL;
[0040] 3. Put the Zn conductive substrate in the graphene oxide solution prepared in the second step and let it stand at room temperature, take out the conductive substrate after reacting for 6 hours, the graphene oxide is reduced to obtain graphene, and deposit on the surface of the conductive substrate;
[0041] 4. First immerse the graphene obtained in the previous step into liquid nitrogen to freeze, and then put it into a freeze dryer at -50°C to freeze-dry to obtain the product. The product is tested, and the ZnO can be seen from the X-ray powder diffraction test chart. The characteristic peaks (32°, 34°, 36°, 48°, 57°, 63°, 66°, 68° and 69°), and the characteristic peak of graphene oxide (10°) disappeared, and t...
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1. Prepare 8 mg / mL graphene oxide solution by using the oxidized exfoliated graphite method (Hummers method);
[0044] 2. Dilute the 8mg / mL graphene oxide solution with distilled water so that the concentration of the graphene oxide solution is 0.5mg / mL;
[0045] 3. Put the Fe conductive substrate in the graphene oxide solution prepared in the second step and let it stand at room temperature, take out the conductive substrate after reacting for 6 hours, graphene oxide is reduced to obtain graphene, and deposited on the surface of the conductive substrate;
[0046] 4. After the graphene obtained in the previous step is washed with 100 mL of 2mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, the graphene is first immersed in liquid nitrogen to freeze, and then freeze-dried in a freeze-dryer at -50°C to obtain the product. The product is detected, and the characteristic peak (10°) of graphene oxide disappears through the X-ray powder diffraction test chart, and the characteristic peak (23...
Embodiment 3
[0048] 1. Prepare a 14 mg / mL graphene oxide solution using the oxidized exfoliated graphite method (Hummers method);
[0049]2. Dilute the 14mg / mL graphene oxide solution with distilled water so that the concentration of the graphene oxide solution is 1.7mg / mL;
[0050] 3. Put the Cu conductive substrate in the graphene oxide solution prepared in the second step and let it stand at 30°C. After reacting for 10 hours, take out the conductive substrate, and the graphene oxide is reduced to obtain graphene, which is deposited on the surface of the conductive substrate;
[0051] 4. First immerse the graphene obtained in the previous step into liquid nitrogen to freeze, and then put it into a freeze dryer at -50°C to freeze-dry to obtain the product. The product is tested, and Cu can be seen from the X-ray powder diffraction test chart. 2 The characteristic peaks of O (40°, 47°, 68°, 82° and 86°), and the characteristic peak of graphene oxide (10°) disappeared, and the characteristi...
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