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Method for artificially breeding giant salamanders

A technology of artificial breeding and giant salamanders, which is applied in animal husbandry and other fields, can solve the problems of difficult to meet the market demand and restore the population of giant salamanders, and achieve the effects of synchronous gonad development, promotion of gonad development of female salamanders, and improvement of success rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-04
贵州灵异生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Giant salamanders are easily affected by the external environment. It is difficult to restore the population of giant salamanders only by relying on natural protection and natural multiplication methods, and it is even more difficult to meet market demand. Artificial breeding must be adopted.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach

[0011] detailed description: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:

[0012] 1) Domestication of salamanders. From March to May, select wild giant salamanders with a weight of 1-3Kg, strong body and no injury, and put them into domestication pools separated by fences in a way of one tail per pond, male and female alternately, and throw them every week. Feed fresh crucian carp or loach twice; ensure the flow rate of the pool water is 0.1-0.3m 3 / s, water temperature is 12-16°C, water transparency is above 50㎝, dissolved oxygen is 5-6㎎ / L, water hardness is 3-3.5㎎ / L, ammonia nitrogen content is less than 0.03㎎ / L, PH value is 6.5 ~7.5, the nitrite content is less than 0.1㎎ / L, and the indoor light intensity is 100-500 lux;

[0013] 2) Prenatal cultivation, from June to early July, feed fresh crucian carp or loach every 3 to 5 days, and raise the water temperature to 17-20°C;

[0014] 3) Cultivate before giving birth. In the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for artificially breeding giant salamanders, and belongs to aquatic products breeding methods. The method for artificially breeding giant salamanders aims to improve giant salamander population. The method comprises mother giant salamander domesticating, antenatal breeding, parturient breeding, egg laying and hatch breeding and young giant salamander breeding. According to the method, male giant salamanders and female giant salamanders are put into domesticating pools with temperature of about 14 DEG C to be carried out isolation feeding for about three months, the male giant salamanders and the female giant salamanders are put into an identical pool to be fed in the last ten-day of July, live crucian carps or loaches are fed to the giant salamanders every day and water temperature is controlled between 18 DEG C to 22 DEG C for continuous 15 days. After the giant salamanders lay eggs and the eggs are fertilized, live crucian carps or loaches are fed to the giant salamanders every day, the flow speed of pool water is controlled at 0.1 m<3> / s, and after the newborn giant salamanders come out of egg films, the newborn giant salamanders are shifted to a feeding pool with water depth of 5cm. Chironomidae larvae are fed to the newborn giant salamanders once a week after 30 days, and the newborn giant salamanders can grow into young giant salamanders after 6 to 8 months. The method for artificially breeding the giant salamanders can achieve the synchronous growth of the sexual glands of the male giant salamanders and the sexual glands of the female giant salamanders, and improves the success rate of giant salamander breeding and the survival rate of the giant salamander, and is a method of breeding the giant salamanders commercially.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificially breeding giant salamanders, in particular to a method for artificially breeding giant salamanders. Background technique [0002] Giant salamander, commonly known as giant salamander, is one of the more primitive species of existing amphibians and is a second-class protected aquatic wild animal. Giant salamanders are easily affected by the external environment. It is difficult to restore the population of giant salamanders by relying on natural protection and natural multiplication methods, and it is even more difficult to meet market demand. Artificial breeding must be adopted. However, giant salamanders have relatively strict requirements on the living environment, and their natural fecundity is low. If artificial methods can be used to simulate and create a simulated ecological environment that conforms to the natural growth habits of giant salamanders, it will undoubtedly greatly promote the develop...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
Inventor 谢辅志
Owner 贵州灵异生物科技有限公司
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