Two-trunk flat net rack and grape shaping method applying same

A flat grid and trunk technology is applied in the field of grape shaping and two-trunk flat grid, which can solve the problems of large difference in growth of the first main branch and the second main branch, affecting the uniform distribution of new shoots, and irregular germination of the main branch. , to achieve the effect of convenient standardized management, consistent growth and consistent phenological period

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-18
盖南南
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Grape planting generally grows on a single trunk, and the plastic method of grapes grown on a single trunk has a large difference in growth between the first main branch and the second main branch, resulting in uneven germination of the main branch and inconsistent growth of new shoots, and the uniform flowering cannot be carried out Standardized management of tree body, such as thinning, bagging, binding, pest control, etc.; while the main branch is above the flat grid, when workers perform tree management operations such as flowering, fruit thinning, bagging, binding, etc., they need to work with their heads up , high labor intensity and low work efficiency, especially when binding new shoots, since there is no buffer angle between the new shoots and the flat grid, it is easy to break when the new shoots are fixed on the flat grid, which affects the uniform distribution of new shoots

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A two-trunk flat net frame includes a flat net frame body, and a main branch fixing iron wire is provided at a place 20 cm below the main reinforcement wire at the lower part of the flat net frame body.

[0020] The grape shaping method using the two-trunk flat grid frame includes the following steps:

[0021] 1) The planting density of grape seedlings is 2 meters between plants and 2 meters between rows. After the seedlings are planted, a bamboo pole is inserted next to them to support the upward growth of the seedlings;

[0022] 2) After the seedlings germinate in the year of planting, leave the two most robust new shoots as the first main branch and the second main branch to grow upwards, and remove the remaining buds; the first main branch and the second main branch go upward along the sides of the bamboo pole It grows straight, and when it grows to the fixed iron wire of the main branch, it divides the left and right sides and grows forward along the fixed iron wir...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A two-trunk flat net frame includes a flat net frame body, and a main branch fixing iron wire is provided at a place 30 cm below the main reinforcement wire at the lower part of the flat net frame body.

[0031] The grape shaping method using the two-trunk flat grid frame includes the following steps:

[0032] 1) The planting density of grape seedlings is 3 meters between plants and 3 meters between rows. After the seedlings are planted, a bamboo pole is inserted next to them to support the upward growth of the seedlings;

[0033] 2) After the seedlings germinate in the year of planting, leave the two most robust new shoots as the first main branch and the second main branch to grow upwards, and remove the remaining buds; the first main branch and the second main branch go upward along the sides of the bamboo pole It grows straight, and when it grows to the fixed iron wire of the main branch, it divides the left and right sides and grows forward along the fixed iron wir...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A two-trunk flat net frame includes a flat net frame body, and a main branch fixing iron wire is provided at a place 40 cm below the main reinforcement wire at the lower part of the flat net frame body.

[0042] The grape shaping method using the two-trunk flat grid frame includes the following steps:

[0043] 1) The planting density of grape seedlings is 4 meters between plants and 4 meters between rows. After the seedlings are planted, a bamboo pole is inserted next to them to support the seedlings to grow upward;

[0044] 2) After the seedlings germinate in the year of planting, leave the two most robust new shoots as the first main branch and the second main branch to grow upwards, and remove the remaining buds; the first main branch and the second main branch go upward along the sides of the bamboo pole It grows straight, and when it grows to the fixed iron wire of the main branch, it divides the left and right sides and grows forward along the fixed iron wire of t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-trunk flat net rack, comprising a flat net rack body, wherein a part which is 20-40cm below a main reinforcement iron wire at the lower part of a rack surface of the flat net rack body is provided with a main branch fixed iron wire. The invention has the beneficial effects that the two-trunk flat net rack has the advantages that the height of trunks is lowered, the labor intensity of producers is greatly relieved, and the working efficiency is improved; the shaping method has the advantages that main branches are order in sprouting, young sprouts are consistent in growth and are uniformly distributed on the rack surface of the flat net rack, light is fully received, after grapes shaped through the shaping method are sprouted, the phonological periods are consistent, and standard management can be conveniently carried out on production links such as flower tidying, particle scattering, bagging, binding and pest control in the growth period of the grapes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a two-trunk flat net frame and a grape shaping method using the same. Background technique [0002] Grape planting generally grows on a single trunk, and the plastic method of grapes grown on a single trunk has a large difference in growth between the first main branch and the second main branch, resulting in uneven germination of the main branch and inconsistent growth of new shoots, and the uniform flowering cannot be carried out Standardized management of tree body, such as thinning, bagging, binding, pest control, etc.; while the main branch is above the flat grid, when workers perform tree management operations such as flowering, fruit thinning, bagging, binding, etc., they need to work with their heads up , labor intensity is big, and work efficiency is low, especially when binding new shoots, because there is no buffer angle between new shoots and the flat grid frame, it...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/14A01G17/02A01G7/06
Inventor 芮东明刘伟忠刘亚柏刘吉祥郭建毛妮妮
Owner 盖南南
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