Method for preparing agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste

A technology for pecan trees and cultivation materials, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, treatment of biological organic parts, etc., can solve the problems of increasing production costs, polluting the environment, difficult recycling of nut shells, etc., and achieves water retention. The effect of strong sex, good air permeability and neat fruiting

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-08
邬方成
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Problems solved by technology

In the past, hickory nuts were sold as dried fruits, and their shells were difficult to recycle, but now many pecans are further processed and utilized, resulting in a lar

Method used

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  • Method for preparing agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] Mode 1: In this embodiment, the tea tree mushroom cultivation material includes the following components and mass ratios: 8% of pecan branches, 18% of puffer husks, 40% of fruit husks, 15% of cottonseed husks, 12% of bran, bean cakes 5%, 1% superphosphate, 1% gypsum powder, all are the mass of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%.

[0030] Production Method:

[0031] ①Drying materials: expose the raw materials to the sun for 2 days before mixing, use ultraviolet rays to kill some bacteria in the raw materials, and at the same time decompose and volatilize the antibacterial substances;

[0032] ②Pre-moistening: firstly mix the pecan branch chips, pu husk chips and nut husk chips evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet with water (fully soaked);

[0033] ③ Stacking fermentation: pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2 m, a width of 3 m and a length of 5 m. After the pile is completed, pat the surrounding area lightly, and the...

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Abstract

The invention provides an agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material. The agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material is characterized in that pecan branch scraps, outer shell scraps and shell scraps are used as main raw materials, cottonseed hulls, bran, bean cakes, calcium superphosphate, land plaster and the like are used as auxiliary materials, and the water content of the cultivation material is 63%-65%. The invention further provides a method for preparing the cultivation material. The agrocybe cylindracea cultivation material and the method have the advantages that the pecan branch scraps, the outer shell scraps and the shell scraps undergo sun exposure and secondary fermentation or piled ageing treatment, poisonous bacteriostat is degraded, macromolecular substances such as xylogen, cellulose and the like are decomposed into simple materials which can be absorbed by agrocybe cylindracea hyphae easily, and the growth of the agrocybe cylindracea hyphae is promoted; the cultivation material is reasonable in proportion, fungous materials are good in breathability and strong in water-retaining property, agrocybe cylindracea is trim in fruiting and high in yield, and the biological efficiency of the agrocybe cylindracea reaches 96.7%-105.2%; a solution to innocent treatment of pecan branches, outer shells and shells is provided, and a novel matrix for agrocybe cylindracea cultivation is further found out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention utilizes pecan production and processing waste to prepare tea mushroom cultivation material, includes the compatibility of the cultivation material, and a preparation method of the cultivation material, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Tea tree mushroom, also known as poplar mushroom and tea mushroom, is a rare edible mushroom species. Tea tree mushrooms have crispy caps and tender stalks, pure and fragrant, and contain 18 kinds of amino acids, including 8 kinds of essential amino acids that the human body cannot synthesize or transform on their own, but must be ingested from food, and also contain many other active factor substances. food and medicinal value. [0003] Tea tree mushroom is a wood-rot fungus with strong ability to decompose lignin and cellulose. Therefore, mushroom farmers have always used wood chips and cottonseed husks as raw materials for cultivation. But n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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