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Four-stroke engine without crankshaft and valves

A crankshaftless, four-stroke technology, applied in the field of four-stroke engines, can solve problems such as easy damage and complexity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
古瑞庭 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The cycle process of the current engine is nothing more than two or four strokes (i.e. two strokes or four strokes); and the engine is powered by the crankshaft, that is to say, the crankshaft is the power output shaft of the whole engine; It is not a straight shaft from the beginning to the end. In order to provide the up and down linear motion of the piston to be converted into a rotary motion, the crankshaft must be designed as a zigzag shaft according to the number of pistons. Therefore, when the piston moves up and down in a straight line , often eccentricity occurs at the bend of the crankshaft, causing the piston to reciprocate eccentrically up and down, causing the piston to generate lateral force and rub against the cylinder, making the cylinder and the piston easily damaged under long-term friction
[0004] In addition, the well-known engine must be equipped with multiple groups of valve groups to provide cylinders for air intake, compression, explosion and exhaust operations. In terms of engine structure, it is relatively complicated.

Method used

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  • Four-stroke engine without crankshaft and valves
  • Four-stroke engine without crankshaft and valves
  • Four-stroke engine without crankshaft and valves

Examples

Experimental program
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no. 1 example

[0080] First, please also see Figure 1A , Figure 1B , Figure 2A , Figure 2B and image 3 As shown, the present invention mainly provides a four-stroke engine without a crankshaft and a valve. The engine mainly includes a base 1, an intake and exhaust valve 2, a base 16, a driving device group 3 and a top seat 4. The first One embodiment applies to diesel fuel, where:

[0081] base 1 (eg Figure 1A , Figure 1B and Figure 2A , Figure 2B shown), the base 1 is provided with intake and exhaust grooves 10 and cylinders 11, 11' arranged symmetrically in a ring with the intake and exhaust grooves 10 as the center point (the present invention takes two cylinders 11, 11' as For example), the inside of the base 1 is provided with intake and exhaust ports 12, 12' that communicate with the intake and exhaust grooves 10 and the cylinders 11, 11', and the side walls and bottom of the intake and exhaust grooves 10 are respectively provided with outlets that communicate with the o...

no. 2 example

[0102] Finally, please also see Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown by Figure 13 It can be seen that, in order to control the compression ratio of the cylinders 11, 11', the user can select the vertical lengths of the fixed rod 40 and the base 16 when installing the fixed rod 40 and the base 16, so as to determine the rotation through the shaft 33 in sequence. , the cross-shaped rotating rocker arm 32 and the push rod 30, 30' and the pistons 31, 31' indirectly connected with the top seat 4 respectively in the limit height D of the cylinder 11, 11' (wherein, the limit height D is based on a fixed rod 40 and the vertical length of the base 16), so that the cylinders 11, 11' have a variety of compression ratios, so that the engine can be used in the same engine in addition to being applicable to diesel fuel as described in the first embodiment. Gasoline fuel is suitable under the structure.

[0103] cooperate again Figure 14 It can be seen that if the cylinders 11 and 11' of th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a four-stroke engine free of a crank shaft and a valve. The engine comprises a base, a suction and exhaust valve, a base, a driving device group and a top seat. When a piston in each cylinder pushes the driving device group to enable a push rod connected with each piston to reciprocate vertically to push a cross rotating rocker arm connected with each push rod and enable the cross rotating rocker arm to push a rotating shaft piece to rotate to further achieve output of moving force of an engine mechanism with reciprocating motion converted into rotating motion, the cross rotating rocker arm also pushes a gear group of the driving device group to enable the gear group to drive the suction and exhaust valve on the base to rotate in a 360-degree in situ rotating motion mode to conduct suction and exhaust operation in the base. Due to the fact that the suction and exhaust valve rotates continuously and the special time sequence design is provided, the engine has the advantage that the crank shaft is not required, and a structure matched with the crank shaft to open and close the suction and exhaust valve frequently is not required.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a four-stroke engine without crankshaft and steam valve; more specifically, it relates to a rotary engine mechanism that converts reciprocating motion into rotary motion for the output of engine mechanism action force with simplified structure, especially utilizing The rotary intake and exhaust valves can be rotated 360 degrees in the intake and exhaust slots in the base, and the special intake and exhaust sequence design is coordinated with the movement of the cross-shaped rotary rocker arm and the rotating shaft in the drive unit. , and through the design of the deceleration speed ratio between the gear set and the four-stroke cycle movement of the engine's intake, compression, explosion and exhaust, it is a unique, convenient and economical creation. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the development of industry, human beings have higher requirements for the engines used ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02B71/00
Inventor 古瑞庭
Owner 古瑞庭
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