Method for detecting sensitivity of striped rice borers or pink rice borers to Bt-transgenic rice

A technology of stem borer sensitivity, which is applied in horticultural methods, botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of agricultural production threat, increase in occurrence number, cumbersome methods, etc., and achieve short test period and easy operation. easy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-02
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Both Chilosia officinalis and Scutellaria officinalis belong to the order Lepidoptera, and are the most serious frequent pests on rice in my country. They are distributed in various rice regions in China, but they mainly occur in the Yangtze River Basin and the southern rice regions. In recent years, The number is on the rise, posing a serious threat to agricultural production
The traditional monitoring method is to feed borer pests with rice stalks transformed into Bt rice in the field, and evaluate the sensitivity of pests to Bt rice by statistical mortality. This method is cumbersome and time-consuming

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  • Method for detecting sensitivity of striped rice borers or pink rice borers to Bt-transgenic rice

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Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for detecting the sensitivity of rice stem borer to Bt rice, comprising the following steps:

[0018] 1) Take three kinds of Bt-transformed rice seeds (Cry1C, Cry2A, Cry1Ac), and take Minghui 63 rice seeds as a control, soak them in distilled water at 37°C for 36 hours, moisten and accelerate germination after the seeds reveal white germs, and wait until the germs grow to 1cm spare time;

[0019] 2) Use the plant insect-resistant transgene quantitative detection kit (purchased through commercial channels) to detect the expression of Bt toxin protein in the germs of three Bt-transformed rice (operate according to the instructions of the kit), and select the rice with no difference in the expression of Bt toxin protein Germ;

[0020] 3) The newly hatched larvae of C. melis to be tested and the newly hatched larvae raised indoors were respectively fed with four kinds of rice germs. The feeding temperature was 27°C, the relative humidity was 60%, and they were fed...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting sensitivity of striped rice borers or pink rice borers to Bt-transgenic rice. The method includes the steps: taking Bt-transgenic rice seeds, soaking the Bt-transgenic rice seeds for 24-48h in distilled water at the temperature of 37 DEG C, moisturizing and sprouting the seeds after the seeds show white germs, and performing standby application when the germs grow to reach 0.8-1.5cm; selecting the rice germs without difference of Bt-poison protein expression quantities, and simultaneously feeding especially early larvae of the striped rice borers to be tested or the pink rice borers to be tested and especially early larvae of the striped rice borers fed indoors or the pink rice borers fed indoors by the aid of the rice germs; recording the number of live larvae after the especially early larvae are fed for 5-10 days, calculating the death rate, and comparing the especially early larvae of the striped rice borers to be tested or the pink rice borers to be tested with the especially early larvae of the striped rice borers fed indoors or the pink rice borers fed indoors. The method has the advantages of short test cycle, simplicity and convenience in operation, speediness and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for detecting the susceptibility of rice stem borer or rice borer to transgenic Bt rice. Background technique [0002] Both Chilosia officinalis and Scutellaria officinalis belong to the order Lepidoptera, and are the most serious frequent pests on rice in my country. They are distributed in various rice regions in China, but they mainly occur in the Yangtze River Basin and the southern rice regions. In recent years, The number showed an obvious upward trend, posing a serious threat to agricultural production. [0003] Although traditional chemical control methods can effectively control insect pests in a short period of time, they pollute the environment, kill natural enemies, destroy ecological balance and increase production costs. Therefore, breeding insect-resistant rice is the most economical and effective method. Since the first Bt-transformed rice was successfully developed in 1988, different types of Bt insect...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01C1/00A01K67/033
Inventor 马伟华侯蕾蕾张志林王小平雷朝亮
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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