Direction modulation method for realizing random disturbance by utilizing unit antenna
A technology of directional modulation and random disturbance, applied in diversity/multi-antenna systems, electrical components, phase-modulated carrier systems, etc., can solve problems such as signal random disturbance, improve reliability and increase the difficulty of stealing information
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Such as figure 2 The shown method of the present invention is used for the system model of linear array, assumes that linear array is evenly distributed, and the distance between adjacent array elements is d=λ / 2, and the number of array elements is N=4, and the weighting factor of array elements is w =[w 1 ,w 2 ,w 3 ,w 4 ] T , the desired direction is at θ desired =40°, synthesize the QPSK baseband modulation signal in the desired direction. The set of information sequence values is {0,1,2,3}, which are mapped to Each symbol sent is followed by figure 1 The flow shown performs direction modulation. e.g. information sequence s n ={2,1,3,3,1,0,…}, then for the first symbol 2 to be sent, the specific steps are:
[0033] 1) The mapping of symbol 2 in the desired direction is Randomly select one antenna from the 4 antennas as the undetermined antenna element, denoted as j (j=1,2,3,4), assuming that the fourth antenna is selected as the undetermined antenna el...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Such as Figure 5 Shown the present invention is used for the system model of circular array, suppose array element number be N=6, the spacing between adjacent array elements is all d=λ / 2, can obtain the radius of circular array by geometric relation The angle between the nth array element and the x-axis is The weighting coefficient of array element is w=[w 1 ,w 2 ,w 3 ,w 4 ,w 5 ,w 6 ] T , the desired direction is at θ desird =90°, the receivers are all on the xoy plane, so only the azimuth angle needs to be considered Impact. The QPSK baseband modulation signal is synthesized in the desired direction. information sequences n The set of values is {0,1,2,3}, which are mapped to Each symbol sent is followed by figure 1 The flow shown performs direction modulation. e.g. information sequence s n ={3,1,0,3,1,2,…}, then for the first symbol 3 to be sent, the specific steps are:
[0040] 1) The mapping of symbol 3 in the desired direction is Randomly ...
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