Triple-inspection comprehensive breast neoplasm diagnosis apparatus utilizing infrared thermography, guide pressure-sensitive palpation and ultrasonography and inspection method of apparatus

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical diagnosis, and particularly discloses a triple-inspection comprehensive breast neoplasm diagnosis apparatus utilizing infrared thermography, guide pressure-sensitive palpation and an ultrasonic detector to perform local precise inspection and an inspection method utilizing the diagnosis apparatus. The diagnosis apparatus comprises a working platform, an infrared thermography acquisition device, a pressure-sensitive palpation detector and the ultrasonic detector are arranged on the working platform and all connected with a computer and an image display, and the pressure-sensitive palpation detector is used for performing accurate checking to find out whether neoplasms or abnormal deformations are formed in the breasts locally. The infrared thermography acquisition device, the pressure-sensitive palpation detector and the ultrasonic detector are connected with the computer through a digital interface. The diagnosis apparatus makes full use of advantages of infrared thermography, pressure-sensitive palpation and ultrasonography, and quickly and effectively makes a more accurate judgment whether local breast lesions structurally change or not.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical diagnosis, and in particular relates to a breast tumor comprehensive diagnostic instrument and a detection method thereof using infrared thermal image-guided pressure-sensitive palpation and ultrasonic triple inspection. Background technique [0002] At present, there are corresponding medical examination instruments for infrared thermal imager (photoelectric spectral thermal image), pressure-sensitive palpation inspection instrument (mechanical bit structure image) and ultrasonography instrument (including B-ultrasound and color Doppler ultrasound). In clinical application, the former belongs to functional imaging equipment (diseases can be diagnosed through abnormal changes in body surface thermal field distribution when abnormal physiological changes occur in the function of human tissue), and the latter two belong to structural imaging equipment (when the structure of human tissue occurs When ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] (3) Since the functional lesions of human tissues are much ahead of the organic lesions (the lesions can be detected 3-6 months in advance), the positive results detected by infrared thermal imaging cannot be reflected in the structural images in time. When there are no corresponding symptoms, the positive report results suggested by thermal imaging are often misjudged as "false positive" clinically, and such results will delay the disease and treatment

[0017] (1) For tiny lesions, especially tumors smaller than 0.5 cm, they are often ignored or powerless when patients have no symptoms

[0018] (2) The inspection method of B-ultrasound cannot be as simple and fast as heat map scanning, and the positive images are clear at a glance

For example, using B-ultrasound to check limb thrombus or systemic tumors is not only time-consuming and laborious (the inspection time is more than 10 times that of heat map inspection), but also requires the examiner to have rich clinical experience, especially for smaller lesions that are slightly less sensitive. Seriously, it is easy to cause missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis

Therefore, the B-ultrasound examination is not suitable for the wild detection examination of the human body.

[0019] (3) Expensive, such as limb arterial / venous thrombosis detection is 700-800 yuan / person (due to time-consuming and labor-intensive, labor / equipment costs are high); compared with thermal imaging inspection costs, it is 3-4 times higher

[0020] In the prior art, there is no organic combination of infrared inspection technology, pressure-sensitive palpation detection technology and ultrasonic detection technology. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an effective triple synthesis combining infrared inspection technology, pressure-sensitive palpation inspection technology and ultrasound Diagnostic instrument is imminent

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