A mutagenic strain of Actinomycetes mobilis with high rapamycin production
A technology of swimming actinomycetes and mutagenic strains, applied in bacteria, microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable extraction and purification, inability to fully meet industrial production, and low rapamycin biological fermentation units, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing production cost, high production capacity and high genetic stability
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Rapamycin-producing strain hn-016 screened from soil
[0030] 1. Morphology of the bacteria: The bacteria are Gram-positive bacteria without aerial hyphae, and reproduce in the form of spores. The spores are round and most of them have extremely tufted hairs and can swim.
[0031] 2. Colony morphology: On the plate, the base filament surface of the colony is granular and orange-yellow. With the extension of culture time, the colony will change from orange-yellow to yellow-brown.
[0032] 3. Culture characteristics: This bacterium is a highly aerobic bacterium, the optimum growth temperature is 28°C, and the optimum growth pH is 7.0-7.2; when the shaker speed is 210-240r / min and cultured for 7-8 days, Rapamycin The yield of rapamycin was the highest, and dissolved oxygen had a significant effect on the production of rapamycin during the fermentation process.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Using Actinomycetes hn-016 as the starting strain, the strain BCStr-096 was screened by plasma mutagenesis at room temperature at atmospheric pressure
[0035] 1. Obtaining of mutagenized strains
[0036] (1) Select the well-growing rapamycin-producing actinomycetes hn-016 slant strain, wash the spores with normal saline, filter through gauze, and make 10 6 Individual / mL spore suspension;
[0037] (2) Use a pipette gun to pipette 10 μL of the spore suspension in (1) onto a circular iron plate with a diameter of 1 cm, and place it in a laboratory with helium as the working gas, a power supply of 110 W, and a working gas flow rate of 10 L / min. In the normal pressure and room temperature plasma mutagenesis system, the treatment distance is 2mm, and the 0s, 20s, 40s, 60s, 80s, 100s, 120s, 140s, 160s, 180s are respectively treated, and the treated spore suspension is gradiently diluted and spread on a plate to make lethality curve;
[0038] (3) According to the lethality ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Cultivation of Actinomycetes BCStr-096
[0052] 1. Preparation of culture medium
[0053] (1) Preservation and separation medium: 3% oatmeal, 2% glucose, 1% yeast powder, 1% peptone, 0.25% calcium carbonate, supplemented with distilled water, pH 7.0-7.2, sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 20 minutes;
[0054] (2) Seed medium: 2.8% soluble starch, 0.8% peptone, 2% glucose, 1% soybean cake powder, 0.3% calcium carbonate, supplemented with distilled water, pH 7.0-7.2, sterilized by high pressure steam at 121°C for 20 minutes;
[0055] (3) Fermentation medium: corn starch 2%, glucose 2.5%, soybean cake powder 3%, peptone 0.8%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, magnesium sulfate 0.2%, sodium chloride 0.5% , 1% glycerin, 0.3% calcium carbonate, 0.2% distilled water, make up the deficiency with distilled water, pH 7.0-7.2, sterilize by autoclaving at 121℃ for 20min.
[0056] 2. Activation of strains
[0057] Transfer the g...
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