Adaptive abnormal crowd behavior analysis method

A behavior analysis and self-adaptive technology, which is applied in the direction of instruments, character and pattern recognition, computer components, etc., can solve the problems that the recognition accuracy needs to be improved, there is no self-adaptive analysis of different density group scenes, and abnormal behavior cannot be detected.

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-23
SICHUAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, these methods may not be able to detect abnormal behavior in the corresponding crowd scene when the video has factors such as low resolution, jitter, or the group movement speed in the video is too fast or too slow
In 2012, Hassner et al. published the article "Violent flows: Real-time detection of violent crowd behavior" on CVPRW (International Computer Vision and Pattern Recog

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  • Adaptive abnormal crowd behavior analysis method
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Embodiment Construction

[0060] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0061] Such as figure 1 As shown, the process in the figure is a brief description of the main process of the following method, and the following steps are used to analyze the video images used to monitor the population:

[0062] (1) Carry out pulse line calculation on the video image:

[0063] Definition of pulse line: Suppose there is a particle a at point p, according to the direction of the optical flow field, the particle flow moves one step at a time, and at the next step, point p is initialized by a new particle b, then, a and b are two particles continue to move in the direction of the fluid, repeating this process, at time interval t s A certain number of particle positions passing through the point p are obtained within, and the connection line of the certain number of particle positions is the vein line;

[0064] Assume is the position of a particle in the i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adaptive abnormal crowd behavior analysis method, which is used for analyzing crowd behaviors in a video image. The method comprises the following steps of performing streak line calculation on the video image; calculating a streak line flow; detecting abnormal behaviors; performing foreground detection on the video image of abnormal crowd behaviors; performing adaptive crowd density estimation comprising pixel-counting-based density estimation and texture-analysis-based density estimation, and finally dividing estimated density into four density levels, i.e. a low density level, a medium density level, a high density level and an ultrahigh density level, thereby finishing grading the abnormal crowd behaviors. According to the method, the concepts of streak line and streak line flow are introduced to analyze whether a crowd in the video image is abnormal or not; the method has the advantage of detection accuracy; the densities of crowds involved in the abnormal crowd behaviors in different density scenarios are estimated in an adaptive way, and the detected abnormal crowd behaviors are graded by using density estimation results as main characteristics; the method is used for accurately grading the abnormal behaviors (such as mass brawl) in crowded public places, and giving alarms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for analyzing group abnormal behavior based on intelligent video monitoring in the field of public security, in particular to an adaptive group abnormal behavior analysis method based on a pulse line model, which belongs to the field of machine vision and intelligent information processing. Background technique [0002] The occurrence of abnormal group behavior will pose a hazard to social public security, and the harmfulness of different levels of abnormal group behavior to social public security is not the same, and the corresponding attention and sensitivity are also different. When group abnormal behavior occurs, different measures should be taken for different levels of abnormal behavior. For example, when the population density in the scene where an abnormal event occurs is low (or the number of groups is small), it can be considered that the attention and sensitivity of the event are relatively low; however, whe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
Inventor 何小海汪晓飞吴晓红谢椿李昀滕奇志吴小强
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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